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Lost River - Karst Information Portal

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and is located 0.5 miles north. The other is about<br />

1,300 feet southeast of Tolliver Swallowhole in<br />

the wooded area due east of the parking area.<br />

This feature appears to be a collapsed and<br />

alluviated former main swallowhole. Other<br />

apparent former (or current) swallowholes<br />

(and other features) can be located in the field<br />

or on topographic maps. Those with greater<br />

interest should read Malott’s articles.<br />

North of Tolliver Swallowhole, the dry<br />

bed meanders for 10 miles in a broad loop<br />

prior to turning westward. Only a few small<br />

swallowholes exist, but storm water rises begin<br />

to develop such as the Mather Storm Water<br />

Rises (Figure 48D). The Cul-de-Sac sinks are<br />

currently almost abandoned, but formerly<br />

directed water to the Mather Rises.<br />

Travel from Tolliver Swallowhole to<br />

Wesley Chapel Gulf<br />

Proceed north on County Road 200W<br />

about 0.25 miles to intersection with County<br />

Road 600N (Orangeville Road, Figure 47).<br />

Turn left (west). Note that there is a slight rise in<br />

<strong>Lost</strong> <strong>River</strong> Field Trip<br />

the elevation which is part of a long toeslope of<br />

the upland outlier to the south beneath which<br />

is the apparent path of the underground <strong>Lost</strong><br />

<strong>River</strong>. Watch for the historic Wesley Chapel on the<br />

south side of the road after 1.5 miles. Turn left<br />

(south) onto County Road 350W. Proceed 0.3<br />

miles. Turn left (east) into the lane marked with<br />

a USDA Forest Service Sign. Go to the loop.<br />

Stop 8: Wesley Chapel (Elrod) Gulf<br />

(National Natural Landmark) and The<br />

<strong>Lost</strong> <strong>River</strong> Cave System<br />

Wesley Chapel (Elrod) Gulf is perhaps<br />

the most interesting of the <strong>Lost</strong> <strong>River</strong> features<br />

(Figures 47, 52, 53, 54, and 55). The feature was<br />

originally named after the Elrod Family, a long<br />

ago owner, but the proximity of Wesley Chapel<br />

has led to a de facto name change. One of the<br />

gulf-related caves is named Elrod Cave. The<br />

term “gulf ” was defined by Malott (1932, pp<br />

287–288), as a collapse sinkhole that has steep<br />

walls and characteristically has an alluviated<br />

floor. There are many such features in Indiana<br />

(and elsewhere), not all actually called gulfs.<br />

Figure 52. The alluvial floor of Wesley Chapel Gulf. Photo by Rea and Strunk, 1992.<br />

161

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