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Lost River - Karst Information Portal

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placed about 150 feet inside the entrance so<br />

that the aesthetics of the entrance area remain<br />

as they originally looked. After the gate, a short<br />

stoopway in water leads to a breakdown room<br />

on the right-hand side of the passage. This is<br />

the only breakdown encountered in the front<br />

section of the cave. There are several crawlways<br />

off of this room including one that doubles<br />

back and connects with the entrance passage<br />

near the gate. The far left crawlway leads to a<br />

fixed ladder that goes back down into the main<br />

stream passage.<br />

Upstream from the ladder the stream<br />

passage continues 10 to 15 feet wide by 10 to<br />

20 feet high for approximately 1,600 feet. This<br />

is a classic Indiana stream passage with some<br />

Figure 3. Old Town Spring Cave entrance about 1900. From a postcard in the<br />

National Cave Museum, Diamond Caverns, Park City, Kentucky.<br />

The entrance to this cave is located on a<br />

heavily-wooded hillside just downhill<br />

from a hiking trail. To enter the cave one must<br />

climb down a body-sized 11-foot pit. This pit<br />

was originally dug open by Tom Fritsch, John<br />

Danovich, and Dave Black in 1979. At the base<br />

of this pit is a small room 7 feet wide and 15<br />

feet long with a 3-foot-high ceiling. On the far<br />

side is a 13-foot climbable pit that leads to a<br />

Paradise <strong>Lost</strong> Cavern<br />

Crawford County Caves<br />

small formations high on ledges and smooth,<br />

clean, white limestone walls. The clear stream<br />

averages 1 to 2 feet deep in this section. At<br />

the end of this section is the Frozen Niagara<br />

formation on the right side of the passage.<br />

Shortly beyond this point is a small, wet crawl<br />

at floor level on the right side of the passage.<br />

A strong wind indicates passage beyond and<br />

this crawlway eventually leads through several<br />

semi-sumps and very tight squeezes to the main<br />

stream passage in Marengo Cave.<br />

At this point the cave changes dramatically.<br />

The main passage lowers to 4 to 5 feet with a<br />

large, long gravel bar damming up the stream.<br />

Beyond the gravel bar the water gets deeper<br />

with several spots over 6 feet deep. The deep<br />

water area extends<br />

about 1,200 feet and<br />

a wet suit and/or<br />

flotation device is<br />

a good idea, if not<br />

required. The water<br />

level eventually drops<br />

and several small<br />

crawlways lead off to<br />

the left. Surface debris<br />

is evident in the crawls<br />

and broken glass and<br />

rusted cans make<br />

travel particularly<br />

hazardous. The main<br />

passage quickly ends<br />

in breakdown at this<br />

point.<br />

By Dave Black<br />

narrow crack. Squeezing down this crack leads<br />

to a narrow canyon that quickly turns into a<br />

belly crawl. This crawlway was originally dug<br />

open when the cave was discovered. After 10<br />

feet the crawl opens into the top of a 22-foot<br />

pit. Do not attempt to free-climb this pit. Rig<br />

it with at least a 60-foot rope for rappel.<br />

At the base of this pit is a small room with<br />

two passages. One is a 16-foot climbable pit;<br />

315

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