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Untitled - the Digital Library of Georgia

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GEORGIA AND GEORGIANS 77<br />

William Scarborough, E. K. Cuyler, a famous railroad pioneer; William P. Hunter<br />

and Dr. P. M. Kolloek. For nearly fourteen years <strong>the</strong> eloquent Dr. Stephen Elliott,<br />

afterwards <strong>the</strong> first bishop <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> diocese <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>, was rector <strong>of</strong> Christ Church.<br />

He died in 1866, lamented by <strong>the</strong> entire South. The following inscription on <strong>the</strong><br />

corner stone gives an epitomized history <strong>of</strong> this ancient house <strong>of</strong> worship:<br />

I. H. S. Glory to God. Christ Church.<br />

Pounded in 1743. Destroyed by fire in 1796. Eefounded<br />

on an enlarged plan in 1803. Partially destroyed in <strong>the</strong> hur<br />

ricane <strong>of</strong> 1804. Kebuilt in 1810. Taken down in 1838.<br />

Says a well-known writer t: ' 'Dating from .<strong>the</strong> first Episcopal services held in<br />

Savannah by <strong>the</strong> Reverend Henry Herbert, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> voyagers in <strong>the</strong> galley 'Ann,'<br />

Christ Church constitutes <strong>the</strong> oldest ecclesiastical organization in <strong>Georgia</strong>. The<br />

present site was chosen when Oglethorpe planned <strong>the</strong> town. Until <strong>the</strong> first build<br />

ing was erected for <strong>the</strong> congregation, divine worship was held in <strong>the</strong> tent <strong>of</strong> Ogle<br />

thorpe, in <strong>the</strong> open air, and in <strong>the</strong> Court House. Progress in <strong>the</strong> work was retarded<br />

for several years on account <strong>of</strong> hostilities with Spain.<br />

"The successor <strong>of</strong> Henry Herbert was <strong>the</strong> Eeverend Samuel Quiney, a member<br />

ef <strong>the</strong> famous family <strong>of</strong> Massachusetts; and he in turn was succeeded by John<br />

Wesley and by George Whitefield. It was under <strong>the</strong> latter that <strong>the</strong> parish was<br />

first organized in 1843 and <strong>the</strong> original house <strong>of</strong> worship erected. During <strong>the</strong><br />

rectorship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Reverend Bartholomew Zouberbuhler, Colonel Barnard, <strong>of</strong> Augusta,<br />

presented <strong>the</strong> church with <strong>the</strong> first organ ever seen in <strong>Georgia</strong>. In 1774, <strong>the</strong><br />

Eeverend Haddou Smith, <strong>the</strong>n rector, gave great <strong>of</strong>fence to <strong>the</strong> Liberty element<br />

by his pronounced Loyalist views, in consequence <strong>of</strong> which he was approached by<br />

a committee <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> church, who forbade him fur<strong>the</strong>r to <strong>of</strong>ficiate in <strong>Georgia</strong>. Disre<br />

garding <strong>the</strong> command, he went to <strong>the</strong> church as usual to find <strong>the</strong> doors barred against<br />

him. Later he was published in <strong>the</strong> Gazette as an enemy to America; and being<br />

apprised <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fact that a mob was approaching <strong>the</strong> rectory, whose purpose was<br />

to tar and fea<strong>the</strong>r him, <strong>the</strong> unhappy clergyman escaped with Ms family to Tybee,<br />

whence he sailed for Liverpool. In 1815 Bishop O'Hara, <strong>of</strong> South Carolina, came<br />

to Savannah to consecrate a building, which was <strong>the</strong>n recently erected, and, at <strong>the</strong><br />

same time, he held <strong>the</strong> first confirmation service in <strong>Georgia</strong>, at which time sixty<br />

persons were presented by <strong>the</strong> rector, <strong>the</strong> B'everend Mr. Cranston."<br />

: Adelaide Wilson in "Historic and Picturesque Savannah," Boston, 1889.

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