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Untitled - the Digital Library of Georgia

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572 GEORGIA AND GEORGIANS<br />

ties <strong>of</strong> public life, relinquished his seat in <strong>the</strong> United States Senate and<br />

retired to his country-seat, Valdosta, in Laurens County, where his re<br />

maining days were spent. Here he lingered for more than twenty years<br />

but took no active part in public affairs.<br />

Judge John P. King, <strong>of</strong> Augusta, president <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> Railroad .<br />

and one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state's pioneer captains <strong>of</strong> industry, succeeded Mr. Troup<br />

as United States senator from <strong>Georgia</strong>.<br />

The Legislature <strong>of</strong> 1833 created a new judicial circuit—<strong>the</strong> Coweta<br />

—to preside over <strong>the</strong> courts <strong>of</strong> which Judge Hiram "Warner was elected.<br />

In after years Judge Warner became chief justice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state.<br />

President Jackson, if bitter in his hatreds, was tenacious <strong>of</strong> his<br />

friendships. He remained true to his secretary <strong>of</strong> -war, Maj. John H.<br />

Eaton, <strong>of</strong> Tennessee, even though <strong>the</strong> latter's marriage to <strong>the</strong> notorious<br />

Peggy 0 'Neill became a national scandal, putting <strong>the</strong> whole <strong>of</strong> social<br />

Washington against his administration and eventually causing <strong>the</strong><br />

famous rupture in 1831 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jackson cabinet.<br />

Judge Berrien, after relinquishing <strong>the</strong> attorney-generalship, resumed<br />

<strong>the</strong> practice <strong>of</strong> law in Savannah; but ano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Georgia</strong>n was at this time<br />

signally honored by President Jackson. In 1834, John Forsyth, <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Georgia</strong>, <strong>the</strong>n a United States senator, was rewarded for his splendid<br />

championship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> administration, both on <strong>the</strong> floor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Senate<br />

and in <strong>the</strong> great anti-tariff convention <strong>of</strong> 1832. Called into <strong>the</strong> cabinet<br />

as secretary <strong>of</strong> state, under President Jackson, Mr. Forsyth retained this<br />

exalted <strong>of</strong>fice with credit to himself and to <strong>the</strong> nation, under President<br />

Martin Van Buren. Dying at <strong>the</strong> close <strong>of</strong> his second term <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice, he<br />

was buried in <strong>the</strong> Congressional Cemetery, at <strong>the</strong> nation's capital.<br />

Alfred Cuthbert succeeded Mr. Forsyth, in 1832, as United States<br />

senator.<br />

Two o<strong>the</strong>r events, <strong>of</strong> signal interest characterized <strong>the</strong> administra<br />

tion <strong>of</strong> Governor Lumpkin. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se was <strong>the</strong> famous meteoric<br />

shower <strong>of</strong> 1833, an event giving rise to a body <strong>of</strong> traditions, all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m<br />

more or less exaggerated, dating back to <strong>the</strong> time "when <strong>the</strong> stars fell."<br />

The o<strong>the</strong>r was <strong>the</strong> centennial anniversary <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>'s first settlement.<br />

On February 12, 1833, <strong>the</strong> birthday <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state was celebrated with<br />

great eclat. Meetings were held in Savannah, Augusta, Macon, Eaton-<br />

ton, and o<strong>the</strong>r towns <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state. One hundred years <strong>of</strong> existence had<br />

evolved <strong>the</strong> feeble Colony <strong>of</strong> Oglethorpe into a powerful commonwealth<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> American Union; and while <strong>the</strong> future held in store for <strong>Georgia</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> fiery convulsions <strong>of</strong> a great Civil war its approaching storm-clouds<br />

were arched by an imperial rainbow.

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