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Untitled - the Digital Library of Georgia

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CHAPTER VIII<br />

TOMO-CHI-CHI FORMALLY WELCOMES THE NEWLY-ARRIVED COLONISTS—<br />

AN INDIAN CEREMONIAL—LAYING THE FOUNDATIONS OP SAVANNAH—<br />

OGLETHORPE ASSEMBLES THE COLONISTS FOR A FEW TIMELY WORDS<br />

OF ADMONITION—His FIRST LETTER TO THE TRUSTEES—SOUTH CARO<br />

LINA EXTENDS SUBSTANTIAL HELP—SAWYERS CONTRIBUTED—MANY<br />

HANDSOME DONATIONS—FRIENDS WHO LENT A HELPING HAND—OGLE<br />

THORPE AT WORK—PORTRAYED BY A SOUTH CAROLINA GENTLEMAN—<br />

SAVANNAH'S RAPID GROWTH—DESCRIPTION OF THE TOWN BY BARON<br />

VON RECK—OGLETHORPE VISITS CHARLESTON—ADDRESSES THE GEN<br />

ERAL ASSEMBLY AND THANKS THE PEOPLE OF SOUTH CAROLINA—LET<br />

TERS OF CONGRATULATION FROM THE NORTHERN COLONIES—CHRIST<br />

CHURCH, SAVANNAH.<br />

To meet <strong>the</strong> colonists on arrival <strong>the</strong>re was a large company <strong>of</strong> Indians<br />

assembled on <strong>the</strong> bluff. Nor was this greeting unaccompanied by <strong>the</strong><br />

spectacular formalities characteristic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> savage tribes. We quote<br />

from an old account <strong>the</strong> following paragraph, descriptive <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se cere<br />

monies: "In front advanced <strong>the</strong> Medicine Man, bearing in each hand<br />

a fan <strong>of</strong> white fea<strong>the</strong>rs—<strong>the</strong> symbols <strong>of</strong> peace and friendship. Then<br />

came Tomo-chi-ehi and Scenauki, his wife, attended by a retinue <strong>of</strong> some<br />

twenty members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tribe filling <strong>the</strong> air with shouts. Approaching<br />

Oglethorpe, who advanced a few paces to meet <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong> Medicine Man<br />

or priest, proclaiming <strong>the</strong> while <strong>the</strong> brave deeds <strong>of</strong> his ancestors, stroked<br />

<strong>the</strong> governor on each side with his fans—apt emblems <strong>of</strong> amity. This<br />

done, <strong>the</strong> king and queen drew near and bade him and his followers<br />

welcome. After an interchange <strong>of</strong> compliments, <strong>the</strong> Indians were enter<br />

tained as hospitably as <strong>the</strong> means at command would allow-"*<br />

Busily setting <strong>the</strong>mselves to work <strong>the</strong> colonists before nightfall had<br />

cleared a wide space among <strong>the</strong> pines, in which area four tents were<br />

erected large enough to accommodate <strong>the</strong> entire settlement. These were<br />

provided, <strong>of</strong> course, for temporary purposes, to serve until permanent<br />

homes could be built. Thi<strong>the</strong>r such bedding as was needed to give com<br />

fort and protection was brought from <strong>the</strong> boats anchored underneath<br />

<strong>the</strong> bluff. Oglethorpe, having posted his sentinels, lay down near <strong>the</strong><br />

central watch-fire, a sharer in <strong>the</strong> common hardships, privations and<br />

dangers <strong>of</strong> his little flock; and thus, amid <strong>the</strong> solitudes <strong>of</strong> a primeval<br />

forest and underneath <strong>the</strong> stars <strong>of</strong> a new world, disturbed by no spectres<br />

<strong>of</strong> impending danger, was passed in sweet repose <strong>the</strong> first night spent on<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong>'s soil.<br />

; " History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>," Charles C. Jones, Vol. I, pp. 132-133.<br />

72

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