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Untitled - the Digital Library of Georgia

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308 GEORGIA AND GEORGIANS<br />

<strong>the</strong> land given to him by <strong>the</strong> State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>. He was still accompanied by <strong>the</strong><br />

Harris family, for whom he continued to labor. It is said that he denied himself<br />

many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> comforts <strong>of</strong> life, in order to bestow <strong>the</strong> bulk <strong>of</strong> his earnings upon his<br />

white friends. He sent <strong>the</strong> eldest son <strong>of</strong> Mr. Harris to Franklin College, and con<br />

tributed to his maintenance while he studied law under Judge Upson at Lexington.<br />

It is said that when young Harris stood his legal examination in open court Austin<br />

Dabney was outside <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bar with <strong>the</strong> keenest look <strong>of</strong> anxiety on his face and that<br />

when <strong>the</strong> youth was finally admitted to practice <strong>the</strong> old negro fairly burst into tears<br />

<strong>of</strong> joy. He left his entire property to <strong>the</strong> Harris family, at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> his death.<br />

The celebrated Judge Dooly held him in <strong>the</strong> highest esteem, and when <strong>the</strong> latter<br />

was attending court in Madison it was one <strong>of</strong> Dabney's customs to take <strong>the</strong> judge's<br />

horse into his special custody. He is said to have been one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> best authorities in<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong> on <strong>the</strong> events <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Eevolutionary war periods. Once a year Austin Dabney<br />

made a trip to Savannah, at which place he drew his pension. On one occasion—<br />

so <strong>the</strong> story goes—he traveled in company with his neighbor, Col. Wiley Pope. They<br />

journeyed toge<strong>the</strong>r on <strong>the</strong> best <strong>of</strong> terms until <strong>the</strong>y reached <strong>the</strong> outskirts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town.<br />

Then, turning toward his dark companion, <strong>the</strong> colonel suggested that he drop behind,<br />

since it was not exactly <strong>the</strong> conventional thing for <strong>the</strong>m to be seen riding side by<br />

side through <strong>the</strong> streets <strong>of</strong> Savannah. Without demurrer Austin complied with this<br />

request, stating that he fully understood <strong>the</strong> situation. But <strong>the</strong>y had not proceeded<br />

far before reaching <strong>the</strong> home <strong>of</strong> General Jackson, <strong>the</strong>n governor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state. What<br />

was Colonel Pope's surprise, on looking behind him, to see <strong>the</strong> old governor rush<br />

from <strong>the</strong> house, seize Austin's hand in <strong>the</strong> most cordial manner, like he was greeting<br />

some long lost bro<strong>the</strong>r, drew him down from <strong>the</strong> horse, and lead him into <strong>the</strong> house,<br />

where he remained throughout his entire stay in Savannah, treated not perhaps as<br />

an equal, but with <strong>the</strong> utmost consideration. In after years, Colonel Pope used to<br />

tell this anecdote, so it is said, with much relish, adding that he felt somewhat<br />

abashed on reaching Savannah, to find Austin an honored guest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> governor <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Georgia</strong>, while he himself occupied a room at <strong>the</strong> public tavern.—L. L. Knight in<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong>'s Landmarks, Memorials and Legends, Vol. I.<br />

COLONEL JOHN WHITE: HERO or THE GREAT OOEECHEE.—In December, 1778, <strong>the</strong><br />

British captured Savannah.* In September, 1779, Count d'Estaiug with a force <strong>of</strong><br />

about 1,700 men acting under instructions from <strong>the</strong> French government effected a<br />

landing at Beauiieu, and shortly <strong>the</strong>reafter was joined by General Lincoln. The<br />

purpose was to recapture Savannah by siege. General Provost, <strong>the</strong> British com<br />

mander, immediately summoned from all outposts every portion <strong>of</strong> his scattered<br />

command. Some reached <strong>the</strong> British lines in safety. But Captain French was not<br />

among this number. With 111 regular troops, accompanied by five vessels and <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

crews <strong>of</strong> forty men, he sought to join General Prevost, but interrupted in his attempt<br />

to enter Savannah by news <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> investment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town, took refuge in <strong>the</strong> Great<br />

Ogeechee Kiver, about twenty-live miles below Savannah, disembarked and formed<br />

a fortified camp on <strong>the</strong> left bank <strong>of</strong> that stream.<br />

Col. John White, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Fourth, <strong>Georgia</strong> Battalion <strong>of</strong> General Lincoln's force,<br />

conceived a. brilliant plan for <strong>the</strong> capture <strong>of</strong> French's command. Accompanied only<br />

by Capts. George Melvin and A. C. G. Klholm, a sergeant, and three privates, a total<br />

force <strong>of</strong> seven men (some accounts state five), on <strong>the</strong> night <strong>of</strong> October 1, 1779, this<br />

daring band located <strong>the</strong> British camp on <strong>the</strong> Ogeechee and built many watch-fires<br />

at various points around it, placing <strong>the</strong> fires at such positions as to lead <strong>the</strong> British<br />

to believe that <strong>the</strong>y were surrounded by a large force <strong>of</strong> Americans. This was kept<br />

up throughout <strong>the</strong> night by White and his force marching from point to point with<br />

<strong>the</strong> heavy tread <strong>of</strong> many when, accompanied by <strong>the</strong> challenge <strong>of</strong> sentinels at each<br />

point surrounding <strong>the</strong> British cam]), each mounting a horse at intervals, riding <strong>of</strong>f in<br />

haste in various directions, imitating <strong>the</strong> orders <strong>of</strong> staff <strong>of</strong>ficers and giving fancied<br />

orders in a low tone. Anticipating <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> enemy, Captain French<br />

believed that he was entrapped by a large force. At this juncture Colonel White,<br />

unaccompanied, dashed up to <strong>the</strong> British camp and demanded a conference -with<br />

Captain French.<br />

"I am <strong>the</strong> commander, sir," he said, "<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> American soldiers in your vicinity.<br />

If you will surrender at once to my force, I will see to it that no injury is done to<br />

yon or your command. If you decline to do this I. must candidly-inform you that<br />

• E. H. Abrahams: Article in <strong>the</strong> Savannah Morning News, July 4, 1909.

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