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Untitled - the Digital Library of Georgia

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268 GEOEGIA AND GEORGIANS<br />

over, English, subjects in <strong>the</strong> wilds <strong>of</strong> North America were held to be<br />

entitled to <strong>the</strong> .same rights and privileges as English subjects in <strong>the</strong><br />

environs <strong>of</strong> London. But action upon <strong>the</strong> resolution was delayed. It<br />

appeared that some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> upper parishes were not represented and it<br />

was desired to give <strong>the</strong> whole province an opportunity to be heard. Con<br />

sequently, an adjournment was'taken until August 10th, but, in <strong>the</strong><br />

meantime, a committee was appointed to raise funds for <strong>the</strong> Boston<br />

sufferers. William Ewen, William Young, Joseph Clay, John Houstoun,<br />

Noble W. Jones, Edward Telfair, John Smith, Samuel Farley and An<br />

drew Wells were given this task to perform, and in due time 600 barrels,<br />

<strong>of</strong> rice and several bags <strong>of</strong> money were forwarded to Boston.<br />

On August 10th <strong>the</strong> assemblage met again, but <strong>the</strong> counteractive<br />

agencies <strong>of</strong> Governor Wright were apparent; and only five out <strong>of</strong> eleven<br />

parishes were represented. It was known that heroic measures <strong>of</strong> redress<br />

were sought. This deterred many parishes from sending delegates, espe<br />

cially since <strong>the</strong> royal governor had issued warning proclamations. More<br />

over, some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> delegates who responded to <strong>the</strong> call thought it best<br />

to be conservative. It has already been stated that <strong>the</strong> Sons <strong>of</strong> Liberty<br />

were, with few exceptions, young men whose fa<strong>the</strong>rs were staunch old<br />

royalists; and some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m were doubtless held in check by <strong>the</strong> fear <strong>of</strong><br />

parental displeasure. Besides, it must be added that <strong>the</strong> growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Revolutionary doctrines had been much more rapid in <strong>the</strong> towns than in<br />

<strong>the</strong> rural districts; and <strong>the</strong> colony had recently undergone an expansion<br />

which considerably increased <strong>the</strong> area <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter. Savannah and Sun-<br />

bury were <strong>the</strong> chief incubators <strong>of</strong> liberty, while <strong>the</strong> new parishes, which<br />

Governor Wright had lately opened up, were almost wholly <strong>the</strong> abodes<br />

<strong>of</strong> conservatism. Consequently, th'e utmost which could be done was to<br />

adopt <strong>the</strong> resolutions above mentioned, and even this mild course was<br />

disapproved by <strong>the</strong> stern elders who thought that <strong>Georgia</strong> was ill-requit<br />

ing <strong>the</strong> royal benefits. If some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wealthy aristocrats were upon <strong>the</strong><br />

side <strong>of</strong> liberty, most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> landed gentry still posed as <strong>the</strong> bulwarks <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Crown. Yet, even among <strong>the</strong> poorer classes, <strong>the</strong>re was an inclination<br />

toward <strong>the</strong> reigning sovereign whose fa<strong>the</strong>r was <strong>the</strong> Brunswick prince for<br />

whom <strong>the</strong> colony was christened and whose name was George III.<br />

Indignant because <strong>the</strong> most radical action was not taken by <strong>the</strong><br />

provincial assemblage, <strong>the</strong> representatives from St. John's Parish with<br />

drew. This left <strong>the</strong> patriotic body still feebler, and it was decided to<br />

adjourn until <strong>the</strong> Legislature should meet, <strong>the</strong> idea being to get <strong>the</strong><br />

Lower House, which represented <strong>the</strong> whole province, to elect delegates<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Continental Congress. But <strong>the</strong> plan failed to work. Governor<br />

Wright thwarted <strong>the</strong> designs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> patriots by adjourning <strong>the</strong> Legis<br />

lature at <strong>the</strong> critical moment, and <strong>the</strong> provincial assembly was forced<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r to adjourn without fur<strong>the</strong>r ado or to go through <strong>the</strong> mock for<br />

mality <strong>of</strong> choosing delegates whose credentials would be comparatively<br />

worthless. It was decided to take <strong>the</strong> latter course, and Noble W. Jones,<br />

Archibald Bulloch and John Houstoun were elected.<br />

However, since <strong>the</strong> question <strong>of</strong> legality might be raised upon minority<br />

credentials, <strong>the</strong> delegates did not repair to Philadelphia. • Instead, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

dispatched a communication informing <strong>the</strong> Continental Congress <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>

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