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Untitled - the Digital Library of Georgia

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GEORGIA AND GEORGIANS 231<br />

upon a parasite powers which he himself should have used with knowl<br />

edge and discretion."<br />

Colonel Jones, while reviewing <strong>the</strong> affair with a pen less sympa<strong>the</strong>tic,<br />

adds this paragraph in praise <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gallant English sailor: '' Once<br />

again afloat, however, he took his place among <strong>the</strong> trusted <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> greatest naval power <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world and died an admiral <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> blue.''<br />

But let us go back.<br />

OLD INDEPENDENT: A BRANCH OF THE KIRK or SCOTLAND.—In 1755, on <strong>the</strong><br />

petition <strong>of</strong> forty-eight free-holders, a lot was granted on which to erect a building<br />

to be called <strong>the</strong> Independent Presbyterian Church, <strong>the</strong> land granted and <strong>the</strong> church<br />

built <strong>the</strong>reon to be for <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> such persons in <strong>the</strong> district <strong>of</strong> Savannah as sup<br />

ported <strong>the</strong> doctrines <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Church <strong>of</strong> Scotland. From its foundation, <strong>the</strong> Inde<br />

pendent Presbyterian Church has been independent in name and fact. It has no<br />

connection ei<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> Presbytery <strong>of</strong> Savannah or with <strong>the</strong> Synod <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> and<br />

is governed solely by its own board <strong>of</strong> elders. The lot granted to <strong>the</strong> congregation<br />

was located on Market Square, between St. Julian and Bryan streets, and running<br />

east to Whitaker. It was specified in <strong>the</strong> grant that <strong>the</strong> meeting-house was to be<br />

erected within three years. Before <strong>the</strong> expiration <strong>of</strong> this period, a brick structure<br />

was completed and a call extended to <strong>the</strong> Rev. John J. Zubly, a native <strong>of</strong> Switzer<br />

land, who accepted <strong>the</strong> charge and remained pastor until 1778. At <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

siege over a thousand shells poured into <strong>the</strong> town from <strong>the</strong> batteries <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> allies,<br />

producing havoc and destruction; four houses were burned, several were demolished,<br />

and quite a number injured almost beyond repair. Shots from <strong>the</strong> galleys in <strong>the</strong><br />

river reached Zubly's meeting house in Decker "Ward. The church was turned into<br />

a hospital, and a chimney built in <strong>the</strong> center; but when <strong>the</strong> siege was over it was<br />

little more than a ruin. On April 15, 1784, <strong>the</strong>re appeared in <strong>the</strong> Gazette a call from<br />

<strong>the</strong> trustees for a meeting to be held in <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> Olive Lewis, Esq., <strong>the</strong> purpose<br />

<strong>of</strong> which was to devise plans for rebuilding <strong>the</strong> structure. The call was signed by<br />

Jonathan Bryan, Kobert Bolton, and William Gibbons, trustees. Several years later,<br />

<strong>the</strong> new building was destroyed by fire, and <strong>the</strong> congregation worshipped with <strong>the</strong><br />

Baptists until ano<strong>the</strong>r edifice was completed, in 1800, on St. James Square, between<br />

York and President streets.<br />

On January 13, 1817, with impressive ceremonies, <strong>the</strong> cornerstone <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> present<br />

beautiful edifice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Independent Presbyterian Church was laid, and in <strong>the</strong> month<br />

<strong>of</strong> May, 1819, <strong>the</strong> building was dedicated. President James Munroe, <strong>the</strong>n on a visit<br />

to Savannah, attended <strong>the</strong> exercises, toge<strong>the</strong>r with o<strong>the</strong>r dignitaries. Dr. Henry<br />

Kollock, <strong>the</strong> pastor, preached <strong>the</strong> dedicatory sermon from <strong>the</strong> text: "The glory <strong>of</strong><br />

this latter house shall be greater than <strong>the</strong> former." Haggai, 2:9.

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