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Untitled - the Digital Library of Georgia

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514 GEORGIA AND GEORGIANS<br />

dead letter, and, to procure an acquittal from an average jury it was<br />

only necessary to show that <strong>the</strong> duel was fought in a decorous manner,<br />

according to <strong>the</strong> strict ethics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Code <strong>of</strong> Honor. Here <strong>the</strong> law<br />

stopped. It required something more than a legislative enactment to<br />

uproot <strong>the</strong> traditions <strong>of</strong> chivalry in a land <strong>of</strong> Cavaliers.<br />

Perhaps <strong>the</strong> most famous <strong>of</strong> G-eorgia 's Indian fighters was Gen. John<br />

Floyd, who won renown on <strong>the</strong> frontier during <strong>the</strong> W.ar <strong>of</strong> 1812. Skilled<br />

in <strong>the</strong> exercise <strong>of</strong> arms, <strong>the</strong>re was scarcely any sort <strong>of</strong> weapon, from<br />

a shot-gun to a bowie-knife, with whose effective use he was not familiar;<br />

nor was it solely with Indian warriors that this seasoned old regular<br />

engaged in hand-to-hand encounters. Down in Camden County, <strong>Georgia</strong>,<br />

where General Floyd spent most <strong>of</strong> his life and where he lies buried on<br />

one <strong>of</strong> his plantations, tradition credits him with having fought what in<br />

some respects was <strong>the</strong> most extraordinary duel <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong>re is any<br />

record in <strong>the</strong> bloody chronicles <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Code.<br />

His antagonist, a Mr. Hopkins, was equally skilled in <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong><br />

weapons, and equally fearless. It was Greek against Greek. As <strong>the</strong><br />

challenged party, Mr. Hopkins claimed <strong>the</strong> right to choose weapons; but,<br />

instead <strong>of</strong> satisfying himself with one kind, he chose three—a most<br />

radical departure from <strong>the</strong> venerated traditions. To settle <strong>the</strong> grievance<br />

between <strong>the</strong>m it was agreed to fire a round with shot-guns, at a certain'<br />

specified distance. In <strong>the</strong> event nei<strong>the</strong>r was killed or disabled in this<br />

exchange <strong>of</strong> shots, <strong>the</strong>y were to approach several feet nearer with drawn<br />

pistols, and if both remained on foot after this second fire, <strong>the</strong>y were to<br />

end <strong>the</strong> affair in a hand-to-hand grapple with bowie-knives, fighting till<br />

one or both should fall mortally wounded.<br />

On both sides, this program was commenced in deadly earnest. But<br />

General Floyd's antagonist, in ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> first or second round, was so<br />

effectually disabled by loss <strong>of</strong> blood that resort to bowie-knives as a<br />

finality was abandoned. The incident suffices to show General Floyd's<br />

grim hardihood as a fighter. His characteristics in this respect were<br />

transmitted to his son, Gen. Charles L. Floyd, and to his grandson,<br />

Capt. Richard S. Floyd, both <strong>of</strong> whom are credited with affairs <strong>of</strong> honor.<br />

Hon.. Win. G. McAdoo, <strong>the</strong> present distinguished secretary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> treas<br />

ury in President Wilson's cabinet, and <strong>the</strong> latter's son-in-law, is a lineal<br />

descendant <strong>of</strong> General Floyd; and, while he has not emulated <strong>the</strong> prowess<br />

<strong>of</strong> his ancestor as a duellist, he has turned <strong>the</strong> fighting spirit <strong>of</strong> his<br />

family into industrial channels, with <strong>the</strong> result that he is today credited<br />

with one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> greatest achievements <strong>of</strong> modern times: <strong>the</strong> construc<br />

tion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hudson River tunnels.<br />

Hon. Bb. T. Williams, <strong>of</strong> Atlanta, a distinguished member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Georgia</strong> bar, owns a duelling pistol which figured in one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most dra<br />

matic episodes <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>'s history prior to <strong>the</strong> Civil war. It is an old<br />

flint-and-steel weapon, made by Manton and Son, <strong>of</strong> London, famous in<br />

an earlier day for <strong>the</strong> manufacture <strong>of</strong> firearms used on <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> honor.<br />

The barrel is one <strong>of</strong> very large bore, inlaid with platinum and encircled<br />

by silver bands. The device for sighting is also <strong>of</strong> silver, while <strong>the</strong><br />

powder pan is covered with a layer <strong>of</strong> platinum. From end to end, <strong>the</strong><br />

pistol measures some eighteen inches in length. It is handsomely en-

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