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GEORGIA AND GEORGIANS 459
ernor Wm. J. Northen became principal of the school. The Powelton
Academy was incorporated November 23, 1815, with the following board
of trustees: Wm. Rabun, Nicholas Childers, Thomas Cooper, Sampson
Duggar, Archibald R. S. Hunter, James Crowder, Reuben T. Battle,
John Veazy and Stephen Weston.* The academy at Sparta was estab
lished December 17, 1818, with the following incorporators: Wm. G.
Springer, John Lucas, Nicholas Childers, Charles E. Haynes and Thomas
Haynes. f
According to the census of 1810 Georgia's population was 250,000
inhabitants. Her exports aggregated $2,500,000 in value, a net increase
of $1,000,000 in ten years. Savannah was still the metropolis of the
state, but with a population of only 5,000. Brunswick, Darien and St.
Marys were beginning to develop some importance as seaports. Augusta
was still a small town on the northern frontier, but with a growing trade.
On the basis of population, Georgia was entitled to six representatives
in the national House, but the apportionment was not made1 in time to
affect her representation in the Twelfth Congress (1811-1813). To this
Congress, Dr. W. W. Bibb, Howell Cobb, Boiling Hall and George M.
Troup were elected. Mr. Cobb resigned in 1812 to accept a captaincy'
in the regular army of the United States, when a rupture with England
threatened a second war for independence. Mr. Cobb's successor was
William Barnett. But in the fall of 1812 six representatives were chosen
to the ensuing Congress (1813-1815), to wit: William Barnett, Wm.
W. Bibb, John Forsyth, Boiling Hall, Thomas Telfair and George M.
Troup.
On March 13, 1813, William H. Crawford relinquished his seat in
the United States Senate to become ambassador to France under an
appointment from President Madison. To succeed him, Governor
Mitchell appointed Wm. B. Bulloch, of Savannah, but when the Legis
lature met in November, Dr. W. W. Bibb, then a member of Congress,
was elected to the Senate, while Alfred Cuthbert was chosen to succeed
Doctor Bibb in Congress. While abroad Mr. Crawford was the re
cipient of a marked tribute from the Emperor Napoleon, a detailed
account of which is given elsewhere in this work. J
MR. CRAWPORD AT THE COURT OP NAPOLEON.—In a letter written to Maj. Stephen
F. Miller by Col. George M. Dudley, son-in-law and biographer of Mr. Crawford,
the following authentic account is given of a famous episode which occurred at the
French Court in 1813. Says Colonel Dudley ("Miller's Bench and Bar of Georgia,"
Vol. I, Sketch of Mr. Crawford) : "Though Mr. Crawford has told us of the bow
he made on his presentation to the Emperor Napoleon, his modesty prevented him
from saying what special favors he received in return. We are indebted to his
Secretary of Legation [Dr. Henry Jackson], for the following incident: So im
pressed was the Emperor with his firm step, his lofty bearing, his tall, manly, and
imposing figure, decorated for the first time in the court dress of the Empire that
he avowed [on meeting the American Ambassador] that Mr. Crawford was the only
man to whom he had ever felt constrained to bow and that on this occasion he had
involuntarily bowed twice as he received the minister from the United States. The
homage thus paid by the Emperor was said to be a rare if not an unprecedented
occurrence at this court; and the Emperor himself was one of those who observed,
upon looking at Mr. Crawford, that he was among the few distinguished men whose
actual appearance more than realized what one anticipated before seeing them."
* "Lamar's Compilation," pp. 4-5.
t "Lamar's Compilation," pp. 22-23.
1 See '' Georgia in the Realm of Anecdote, Wit and Humor.''