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Untitled - the Digital Library of Georgia

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278 GEORGIA AND GEORGIANS<br />

ings on Monday mornings; and here, on July 4, 1775, assembled <strong>the</strong> Provincial<br />

Congress which formally severed <strong>the</strong> tie <strong>of</strong> allegiance between <strong>the</strong> colony and <strong>the</strong><br />

Crown. In <strong>the</strong> spring <strong>of</strong> 1899 <strong>the</strong> Colonial Dames placed a tablet <strong>of</strong> bronze upon<br />

<strong>the</strong> building which occupies <strong>the</strong> site <strong>of</strong> Tondee's Tavern. The inscription <strong>the</strong>reon<br />

reads:<br />

"Stood, on this site, in colonial times, Tondee's Tavern, where<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>red <strong>the</strong> ' Sons <strong>of</strong> Liberty.' Krected by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> Society <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Colonial Dames <strong>of</strong> America,"<br />

Peter Tondee, <strong>the</strong> owner <strong>of</strong> this famous hostelry, was a patriot <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most loyal<br />

pattern. According to tradition, he held <strong>the</strong> post <strong>of</strong> doorkeeper at <strong>the</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>rings<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> "Sons <strong>of</strong> Liberty," and, though his establishment was open to <strong>the</strong> public,<br />

on ordinary occasions, no one could enter <strong>the</strong> long room, when <strong>the</strong> patriots were to<br />

meet <strong>the</strong>re, without first pronouncing <strong>the</strong> shibboleth <strong>of</strong> freedom. In front <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

tavern, on June 5, 1775, was erected <strong>the</strong> famous liberty pole, which became <strong>the</strong><br />

rallying center <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town; and from <strong>the</strong> porch Archibald Bulloch, <strong>the</strong>n president<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Council <strong>of</strong> Safety, read <strong>the</strong> declaration <strong>of</strong> independence to <strong>the</strong> assembled<br />

populace, after which thirteen guns were fired from <strong>the</strong> old battery on Bay Street.<br />

Though little is known <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> man who owned <strong>the</strong> tavern, beyond <strong>the</strong> fact that he<br />

was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> patriotic band, his name is imperishably written among <strong>the</strong> immortals<br />

and his memory will be fragrant in <strong>Georgia</strong> to <strong>the</strong> latest generation.—Ibid. Vol. I.

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