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Untitled - the Digital Library of Georgia

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GEORGIA AND GEORGIANS 205<br />

Of <strong>the</strong> seventeen trustees chosen on that occasion, twelve had shown<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir personal interest ei<strong>the</strong>r by making contributions in money or by<br />

securing commissions to solicit funds from o<strong>the</strong>rs for <strong>the</strong> purposes <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> charter. Of <strong>the</strong> five who do not appear to have been thus interested,<br />

one was a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hmise <strong>of</strong> Lords, three <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> House <strong>of</strong> Com<br />

mons, and <strong>the</strong> last was a country gentleman.<br />

The financial support was <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> choice in 1733, it did not con<br />

tinue to be, for <strong>the</strong> next year nine trustees were chosen, none <strong>of</strong> whom<br />

had contributed to <strong>the</strong> colony or had tried to get o<strong>the</strong>rs to do so, though<br />

six <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m made contributions shortly after <strong>the</strong>ir election. Four <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>m were members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> House <strong>of</strong> Commons, one was <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> House <strong>of</strong><br />

Lords, ano<strong>the</strong>r was a clergyman, still ano<strong>the</strong>r was an eminent lawyer,<br />

while about <strong>the</strong> remaining two very little is known. The next trustee,<br />

who was chosen in 1737, was undoubtedly selected on account <strong>of</strong> his<br />

great financial assistance. He had given £1000 from a trust fund in<br />

his possession for <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>, this sum being much in<br />

excess <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> combined contributions <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r trustees during<br />

<strong>the</strong> proprietary period.*<br />

Between <strong>the</strong> years 1738 and 1743 inclusive <strong>the</strong>re were elected thirteen<br />

members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> corporation, and all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se were members <strong>of</strong> Parlia<br />

ment. There had been a strong tendency heret<strong>of</strong>ore to choose members<br />

from those who could be useful in securing <strong>the</strong> support <strong>of</strong> Parliament,<br />

and as <strong>the</strong> support became more doubtful it is not surprising that mem<br />

bers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> House <strong>of</strong> Commons would make <strong>the</strong> most acceptable trustees.<br />

Of <strong>the</strong> ten members chosen during <strong>the</strong> last decade <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trust, six<br />

were members <strong>of</strong> Parliament, one a clergyman, ano<strong>the</strong>r was lord mayor<br />

<strong>of</strong> London, still ano<strong>the</strong>r was a merchant, while nothing is known <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

remaining one.t . . . .<br />

Of <strong>the</strong> seventy-one J trustees, eleven never qualified by attending<br />

a single- meeting and seven o<strong>the</strong>rs attended only three meetings or less,<br />

so that <strong>the</strong> active membership <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trust was only fifty-three, and it<br />

must not be supposed that all <strong>of</strong> .<strong>the</strong>se did much work ei<strong>the</strong>r in attend<br />

ing meetings or in looking after <strong>the</strong> details <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> colony. In view <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> large mnnber who were .indifferent, we can understand why <strong>the</strong><br />

average attendance was so small at both corporation and common .council<br />

meetings. For <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> our study, <strong>the</strong> activity <strong>of</strong> a man in<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong> affairs and his general usefulness to <strong>the</strong> trust are <strong>of</strong> more im<br />

portance than <strong>the</strong> facts <strong>of</strong> his personal or private life. Some <strong>of</strong> those<br />

elected members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> corporation were in many respects very noted<br />

and influential men, and yet <strong>the</strong>ir participation in <strong>the</strong> business <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

trust was so slight that <strong>the</strong>y do not merit individual attention in study<br />

ing <strong>the</strong> personnel <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> working members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> board. The following<br />

table will indicate those who were most diligent in attending to <strong>the</strong><br />

duties which devolved on <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> corporation:<br />

* O.K. I: 273-275.<br />

t Stevens. 1: 474-475.<br />

t Jones, Stevens, and o<strong>the</strong>rs give lists <strong>of</strong> seventy-two members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trust; but<br />

<strong>the</strong>y overlook <strong>the</strong> fact that Robert Kendall, Esq., and Sir Robert Cater were two<br />

names for <strong>the</strong> same man. G. JR. I: 28.

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