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Mark Coleman Wallace PhD Thesis - University of St Andrews

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Country to such a height, that it will be impossible to restrain the effects <strong>of</strong><br />

them. They stop at nothing, it would appear they intend to either murder myself<br />

or burn my house.” 45 Indeed, following formation <strong>of</strong> The Friends <strong>of</strong> the People<br />

in July 1792, numerous societies began to appear in September 1792 such as the<br />

Dundee Friends <strong>of</strong> the Constitution and the Glasgow Associated Friends <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Constitution. 46<br />

Propagating reformist ideas in imitation <strong>of</strong> the French, the Friends’<br />

radicalism caused much alarm not only within the British government, but<br />

among masonic lodges as well. 47 On 4 November 1793, the Grand Lodge <strong>of</strong><br />

Scotland met to discuss the actions <strong>of</strong> the Journeymen. Thomas Hay, the<br />

Substitute Grand Master <strong>of</strong> Scotland, intimated that<br />

151<br />

he understood some <strong>of</strong> the Lodges in and about this City had been in the<br />

practice <strong>of</strong> allowing certain persons styling themselves “The Friends <strong>of</strong><br />

the People” to assemble in their Lodges, whose deliberations it was said<br />

were <strong>of</strong> a turbulent and Seditious tendency, and from the station in life <strong>of</strong><br />

the greatest part <strong>of</strong> the people composing these Meetings, these Lodges<br />

could reap but very little pecuniary aid towards their funds. Therefore he<br />

moved, that these Lodges be in future prohibited from allowing any such<br />

meetings to be held in their said Lodges <strong>of</strong> the delegation before<br />

Mentioned. 48<br />

After the Grand Lodge communication <strong>of</strong> 4 November was issued, the<br />

Journeymen met on 22 November 1793 “for the purpose <strong>of</strong> Considering A<br />

Minute <strong>of</strong> the Grand Lodge about letting the Lodge room to the Society <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Friends <strong>of</strong> the People.” 49 Upon deliberation <strong>of</strong> the Grand Lodge’s decision, the<br />

45 Ibid.<br />

46 Ibid, 66-73.<br />

47 Henry W. Meikle, Scotland And The French Revolution (London, 1969), 86-111.<br />

48 Grand Lodge <strong>of</strong> Scotland Minutes, 4 November 1793.<br />

49 No. 8 Journeymen Lodge Minutes, 22 November 1793.

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