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Mark Coleman Wallace PhD Thesis - University of St Andrews

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Maybole Royal Arch, was included among the names in the Perth Radical<br />

Association; 72 and James Boyd, member <strong>of</strong> Maybole Operative Lodge in 1792,<br />

is listed as a member <strong>of</strong> the Dunfermline Radical Club. 73<br />

Interestingly, the name William McTier appears in 1793 among the<br />

members <strong>of</strong> Maybole Royal Arch. This is significant, for William Drennan<br />

exchanged letters with his sister Martha McTier and her husband Samuel<br />

McTier; it was in these letters that he intimated his admiration for the principles<br />

<strong>of</strong> freemasonry. 74 It is possible that in order to avoid detection, he did join<br />

207<br />

Maybole Royal Arch under the name William McTier, adopting the namesake <strong>of</strong><br />

Samuel, his close friend and confidante.<br />

Despite these tenuous connections, it is relatively clear that few masons<br />

were members <strong>of</strong> revolutionary clubs, thus seriously preventing the<br />

advancement <strong>of</strong> a radical agenda within masonic lodges. Furthermore, the<br />

overall United movement in Scotland was inherently weak, a testament to the<br />

“relative political, economic and social stability prevailing in Scotland.” 75 As a<br />

result, the reform movement in Scotland – although possessed <strong>of</strong> some localized<br />

and insular pockets <strong>of</strong> revolutionary activity – was not as effective at mobilizing<br />

support as in Ireland. By late 1792, many <strong>of</strong> the initial participants <strong>of</strong> the<br />

inaugural Friends <strong>of</strong> the People meeting in Edinburgh began to have “second<br />

thoughts.” 76 Concerned with the ability <strong>of</strong> the society to control “the plebeian<br />

72<br />

See Gallin, “Scottish Radicalism,” 248; 252.<br />

73<br />

Ibid, 249.<br />

74<br />

See above, page 201.<br />

75<br />

MacLeod, “Scottish Responses,” 131.<br />

76<br />

John Brims, “Scottish Radicalism and the United Irishmen,” in The United<br />

Irishmen: Republicanism, Radicalism and Rebellion, ed. Kevin Whelan (Dublin, 1993), 153.

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