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Mark Coleman Wallace PhD Thesis - University of St Andrews

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them paying each one pound five shillings sterling but to have no vote nor<br />

Benefits from this Lodge.” 91<br />

Notwithstanding individual lodge regulations, further efforts were made<br />

to accommodate operative freemasonry. The Grand Lodge <strong>of</strong> Scotland, from<br />

1739 to 1740, instigated four new policies affecting operative masons which<br />

included <strong>of</strong>fering patronage to the son <strong>of</strong> a stonemason; lowering the cost <strong>of</strong><br />

admission fees for operatives; purchasing a set <strong>of</strong> stonemason tools; and<br />

deciding that the “masters <strong>of</strong> the Lodge <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh and the Journeymen, along<br />

with an additional master from another lodge, were to serve as examiners<br />

for…visiting members as are <strong>St</strong>rangers to the Grand Lodge and who are<br />

desirous to attend’ the meetings.” 92 Special dispensations were also made for<br />

operative masons on the annual <strong>St</strong> <strong>Andrews</strong> Day Festival. Tickets for the<br />

festival cost two shillings, but operatives were only required to pay half the sum,<br />

or one shilling. 93<br />

The Grand Lodge was also instrumental in setting up a hospital for<br />

operative masons during the construction <strong>of</strong> the Royal Infirmary in Edinburgh.<br />

The hospital, or “masons Cell,” was a room appropriated “in the Hospitall for<br />

the Reception <strong>of</strong> one or more infirme Masons…into which Cell all Masons<br />

belonging to such Lodges as have acknowledged the Grand Lodge, are to be<br />

without definition receiv’d.” 94 Admission into the Cell was conditional on<br />

acknowledgement <strong>of</strong> the Grand Lodge, again illustrating not only the<br />

91<br />

Ibid, 30 December 1787.<br />

92<br />

Kahler, “Grand Lodge <strong>of</strong> Scotland,” 108.<br />

93<br />

Grand Lodge <strong>of</strong> Scotland Minutes, 15 November 1749. This practice continued throughout<br />

the eighteenth century.<br />

94<br />

No. 1(3) Aberdeen Lodge Minutes, 17 July 1737.<br />

36

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