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Mark Coleman Wallace PhD Thesis - University of St Andrews

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lodge “had obtained [its] Charter by unconstitutional and Illicit means.” 114<br />

Grand Lodge minutes failed to mention any <strong>of</strong> these proceedings, and it also<br />

omitted the fact that “Certificates from the Provincial Masters <strong>of</strong> the four<br />

Lodges in Air held on the 25 th October 1798” were submitted as evidence<br />

attesting to the good character and conduct <strong>of</strong> the members <strong>of</strong> No. 264. 115 It is<br />

quite possible that as Provincial Grand Masters were appointed by the Grand<br />

Lodge, this piece <strong>of</strong> information was conveniently excluded from the trial so as<br />

to place the burden <strong>of</strong> pro<strong>of</strong> on those masons not directly affiliated with the<br />

Grand Lodge. As it wanted to remain impartial, the admission <strong>of</strong> the<br />

testimonies <strong>of</strong> the Provincial Grand Masters would suggest that it supported No.<br />

264.<br />

The charge <strong>of</strong> illegally obtaining a charter differed significantly from the<br />

allegations <strong>of</strong> sedition. Clearly, the Grand Lodge wanted to resolve any<br />

questions over the warrant, as it had so quickly granted it to Royal Arch<br />

Maybole. It is likely that the Grand Lodge only defended No. 264 ins<strong>of</strong>ar as it<br />

did not find any <strong>of</strong> the Grand Officers guilty <strong>of</strong> seditious or illegal activities. As<br />

Wartski says, “Grand Lodge decided to sit on the fence, and to be all things to<br />

all men.” 116 This is evident in the final verdict. After handing down its<br />

judgment <strong>of</strong> not guilty and having urged both lodges to reconcile their<br />

differences, Brother Lawrie maintains that<br />

the Grand Lodge <strong>of</strong> Scotland Sanctioned the three great orders <strong>of</strong><br />

Masonry and these alone <strong>of</strong> Apprentice, Fellow Craft and Master Mason<br />

being the Ancient order <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong> John, But understanding that other<br />

114<br />

No. 198 Royal Arch Maybole Lodge Minutes, 7 August 1799.<br />

115<br />

Ibid, 26 May 1800.<br />

116<br />

Wartski, “Secret Societies,” 68.<br />

217

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