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The Arcana of Freemasonry (1915) - The Masonic Trowel

The Arcana of Freemasonry (1915) - The Masonic Trowel

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84 THE ARCANA OF FREEMASONRY<br />

change from the Stellar to the Solar Mythos<br />

(i Chron. xii. 5).<br />

As regards age, the Pyramids were erected at<br />

the earliest time <strong>of</strong> these astronomical observations,<br />

at the time that Sut (El Shaddai) was the supreme<br />

God <strong>of</strong> the South, situated at the South Pole Star.<br />

He was always represented as red, and the Arabs<br />

have a tradition that this was the burial-place <strong>of</strong><br />

Sut— but <strong>of</strong> course Sut was mythical, only a type,<br />

and represented night or darkness after. <strong>The</strong><br />

Pillar <strong>of</strong> Red Brick, being less permanent, went<br />

down as predicted in the deluge as a figure <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Southern Pole, whereas the Pillar <strong>of</strong> Stone (North<br />

Great Pyramid) remained for ever as an image <strong>of</strong><br />

the Celestial Pole, or <strong>of</strong> Annu, the Site <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Pillar, in their astronomical mythology. It was<br />

reported by Diodorus that Annu (Heliopolis in the<br />

Solar Mythos) was accounted by its inhabitants to<br />

be the oldest city in Egypt, which may have been<br />

mythically meant, as Annu was also a city or<br />

station <strong>of</strong> the Pole, the most ancient foundation in<br />

the northern heaven, described in the Eschatology<br />

as a place <strong>of</strong> a thousand fortresses provisioned for<br />

eternity. <strong>The</strong> two pillars <strong>of</strong> Sut and Horus were<br />

primal as pillars <strong>of</strong> the two Poles, thus figured in<br />

the equatorial regions as the two supports <strong>of</strong><br />

heaven, when it was first divided into two portions,<br />

South and North, and the pillar or mount <strong>of</strong> the<br />

South was given to Sut, and the pillar <strong>of</strong> the North

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