Blended Learning in English Language Teaching: Course Design and Implementation
Blended Learning in English Language Teaching: Course Design and Implementation
Blended Learning in English Language Teaching: Course Design and Implementation
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attend<strong>in</strong>g scenario 1 courses. The outcome shows that it would be beneficial for<br />
more face-to-face sessions to <strong>in</strong>corporate MEC. As a result, MVHS has relocated as<br />
many courses as possible <strong>in</strong>to its own build<strong>in</strong>gs to take advantage of multimedia<br />
equipment there <strong>and</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>ues to do so whenever an opportunity arises.<br />
Mapp<strong>in</strong>g learners’ language <strong>and</strong> comput<strong>in</strong>g skills over time has been enlighten<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong><br />
has helped tailor <strong>in</strong>troductions to the needs of <strong>in</strong>dividual groups. The same applies to<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g new teachers to use MEC <strong>in</strong> the classroom. At the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g the focus was<br />
on a detailed description of the site; today tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g p<strong>in</strong>po<strong>in</strong>ts specific features such<br />
as the dictionary. Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for teachers is no longer provided predom<strong>in</strong>antly by MVHS.<br />
After the <strong>in</strong>itial <strong>in</strong>-house tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g session MVHS refers its teachers to the onl<strong>in</strong>e cl<strong>in</strong>ics<br />
MEC offers regularly <strong>and</strong> to the MEC teachers’ blog. Learners <strong>and</strong> teachers alike have<br />
become more <strong>in</strong>dependent users over the past years.<br />
MEC offers ample opportunities for usage <strong>in</strong>side the classroom. It is the <strong>in</strong>stitution’s<br />
aim to provide MEC courses with classrooms equipped with a projector <strong>and</strong> a<br />
notebook as well as with <strong>in</strong>ternet access. Nevertheless, despite <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g MEC<br />
to its course offer<strong>in</strong>gs, MVHS does not <strong>in</strong>tend to offer courses that rely solely on<br />
MEC. Pure distance learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a language-learn<strong>in</strong>g context is not the <strong>in</strong>stitution’s<br />
aim because the social aspect of learn<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong> a group sett<strong>in</strong>g would be lost.<br />
Volkshochschulen have a duty towards society, their goal is to render a service to<br />
the <strong>in</strong>habitants of their city <strong>and</strong> to make learn<strong>in</strong>g accessible to any adult learner<br />
regardless of age, sex, <strong>and</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g background. Therefore, environmental <strong>and</strong><br />
social aspects which stimulate learn<strong>in</strong>g such as <strong>in</strong>teract<strong>in</strong>g with other people <strong>and</strong><br />
discover<strong>in</strong>g the importance of peer support for successful learn<strong>in</strong>g are essential<br />
to fulfill<strong>in</strong>g this goal, <strong>and</strong> a mere onl<strong>in</strong>e course is not adequate <strong>in</strong> the context of<br />
Volkshochschulen.<br />
However, Volkshochschulen cannot ignore trends <strong>in</strong> language learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> the society<br />
they are situated <strong>in</strong>. In order to attract people to learn<strong>in</strong>g they need to keep an open<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d <strong>and</strong> to constantly seek to improve the service offered by choos<strong>in</strong>g learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
tools relevant to their target group, no matter whether it is a new coursebook series<br />
or a VLE. Incorporat<strong>in</strong>g MEC <strong>in</strong> the way described above has proved to be a good<br />
compromise <strong>and</strong> does not take away face-to-face teach<strong>in</strong>g time. In addition, it is<br />
another step towards the ideal of autonomous learners be<strong>in</strong>g responsible for their<br />
own progress <strong>and</strong> tak<strong>in</strong>g the necessary steps to meet their needs. Comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the<br />
advantages of face-to-face learn<strong>in</strong>g with VLE opportunities such as MEC has proved<br />
a step <strong>in</strong> the right direction for this particular learn<strong>in</strong>g context.<br />
References<br />
Bax, S (2003) Call – Past, Present <strong>and</strong> Future. System 31: 13–28.<br />
Hockly, N <strong>and</strong> Cl<strong>and</strong>field, L (2010) Teach<strong>in</strong>g Onl<strong>in</strong>e: Tools <strong>and</strong> Techniques, Options <strong>and</strong><br />
Opportunities. Peaslake: Delta Publish<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
218 | Lessons <strong>in</strong> blended learn<strong>in</strong>g