Vegetation Classification and Mapping Project Report - USGS

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USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Colonial National Historical Park Parkway, Guilford Courthouse, Kings Mountain, Manassas, Ninety Six, Petersburg, Prince William, Richmond, Rock Creek); USFS (Oconee?, Uwharrie). CONSERVATION STATUS Rank: G4G5 (15-Feb-2007). Reasons: This is not a rare community type, although stands older than about 80 years old are probably rare. Most of the rolling upland landscape of the Piedmont and other regions where this occurs have been logged more than once since European settlement. This is a large-patch or matrix type in some regions of Virginia (G. Fleming pers. comm. 2001). In North Carolina, this is a matrix type, probably the most common forest type remaining in the Piedmont. CLASSIFICATION INFORMATION Status: Standard. Confidence: 1 - Strong. Comments: At the northern end of the range, the classification is supported by analysis of a 1250-plot regional dataset assembled for the NCR and mid-Atlantic national parks vegetation mapping project. In that analysis, this association was represented by 116 Virginia plots and several from Montgomery County, Maryland. Similar Associations: • Quercus (alba, rubra, velutina) / Cornus florida / Viburnum acerifolium Forest (CEGL006336)--northern analogue from Maryland to New England. • Quercus alba - Carya alba / Euonymus americanus / Hexastylis arifolia Forest (CEGL006227)--similar with a more southerly range. • Quercus alba - Carya alba / Vaccinium elliottii Forest [Provisional] (CEGL007224)--of the Coastal Plain. • Quercus alba - Carya glabra / Mixed Herbs Coastal Plain Forest (CEGL007226)--of the Coastal Plain. • Quercus alba - Quercus nigra - Quercus falcata / Ilex opaca / Clethra alnifolia - Arundinaria gigantea ssp. tecta Forest (CEGL007862)--of the Coastal Plain. • Quercus alba - Quercus rubra - Carya (ovata, carolinae-septentrionalis) / Cercis canadensis Forest (CEGL007232)--occurs in the same region but on basic soils weathered from mafic rocks. • Quercus falcata - Quercus alba - Carya alba / Oxydendrum arboreum / Vaccinium stamineum Forest (CEGL007244)--is a drier community of similar substrates, with more Quercus falcata or Quercus stellata than Quercus rubra codominating with Quercus alba. • Quercus rubra - Quercus alba - Carya glabra / Geranium maculatum Forest (CEGL007237). • Quercus rubra / Magnolia tripetala - Cercis canadensis / Actaea racemosa - Tiarella cordifolia Forest (CEGL003949). Related Concepts: • Quercus alba - Quercus rubra - Carya (alba, glabra) / Cornus florida / Vaccinium stamineum Forest (VDNH 2003) = • Quercus alba - Quercus rubra - Carya (alba, glabra) / Cornus florida / Vaccinium stamineum Forest (Fleming pers. comm.) ? • IA6i. Interior Upland Dry-Mesic Oak - Hickory Forest (Allard 1990) B • Oak - Chestnut - Hickory Forest (Ambrose 1990) B • Piedmont Acidic Oak-Hickory Forest (Fleming et al. 2004) ? • White oak - northern red oak - false Solomon's seal (Quercus alba - Quercus rubra - Smilacina racemosa) community type (Jones 1988a) ? • White oak - northern red oak - false Solomon's seal (Quercus alba - Quercus rubra - Smilacina racemosa) community type (Jones 1988b) ? 218
USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program Colonial National Historical Park SOURCES Description Authors: M. P. Schafale and G. P. Fleming. References: Allard 1990, Ambrose 1990, Fleming et al. 2001, Fleming et al. 2004, Fleming pers. comm., Harrison 2004, Jones 1988a, Jones 1988b, NRCS 2006, Nelson 1986, Patterson pers. comm., Schafale and Weakley 1990, Skeen et al. 1980, Southeastern Ecology Working Group n.d., VDNH 2003. Figure I9. Acidic Oak - Hickory Forest (plot COLO.24) at Colonial National Historical Park. September 2004. NAD 1983 / UTM easting 349821, northing 4121229. 219
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Vegetation Classification and Mapping Project Report - USGS

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