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Vegetation Classification and Mapping Project Report - USGS

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<strong>USGS</strong>-NPS <strong>Vegetation</strong> <strong>Mapping</strong> Program<br />

Colonial National Historical Park<br />

COMMON NAME (PARK-SPECIFIC): SUCCESSIONAL MIXED SCRUB<br />

SYNONYMS<br />

USNVC English Name: Not Applicable<br />

USNVC Scientific Name: Not Applicable<br />

USNVC Identifier: Nonst<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

LOCAL INFORMATION<br />

Environmental Description: This mapping unit is not a natural / semi-natural vegetation type<br />

<strong>and</strong> includes successional shrubby areas bordering roadways <strong>and</strong> Cultural Meadow.<br />

<strong>Vegetation</strong> Description: Successional Mixed Scrub can vary from a tangle of native <strong>and</strong> exotic<br />

vines over short trees to dense mixtures of shrubby, successional <strong>and</strong> exotic species. Species<br />

composition <strong>and</strong> dominance vary greatly from site to site. Vines found in this mapping unit can<br />

include Hedera helix (English ivy), Lonicera japonica (Japanese honeysuckle), Parthenocissus<br />

quinquefolia (Virginia creeper), Rubus spp. (blackberries), Vinca minor (common periwinkle),<br />

Vitis vulpina (frost grape), <strong>and</strong> Wisteria sinensis (Chinese wisteria). Other shrubby species can<br />

include Ailanthus altissima (tree of heaven), Diospyros virginiana (common persimmon),<br />

Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana (eastern redcedar), Ligustrum sinense (Chinese privet),<br />

Paulownia tomentosa (princesstree), Prunus serotina var. serotina (black cherry), <strong>and</strong> Sassafras<br />

albidum (sassafras).<br />

This mapping unit varies from vine thickets to tall shrubl<strong>and</strong>s. Species composition varies from<br />

site to site.<br />

Most Abundant Species: Information not available.<br />

Characteristic Species: Information not available.<br />

Other Noteworthy Species: Information not available.<br />

Subnational Distribution with Crosswalk Data:<br />

State SRank Rel Conf SName<br />

Reference<br />

VA<br />

NA . .<br />

[not crosswalked, not ranked] .<br />

Local Range: Successional Mixed Scrub is mapped as seven polygons in the vicinity of<br />

Yorktown Battlefield <strong>and</strong> Yorktown Village.<br />

<strong>Classification</strong> Comments: This mapping unit is distinguished from other shrubl<strong>and</strong>s by<br />

occurring on upl<strong>and</strong>s adjacent to roadways <strong>and</strong> Cultural Meadow <strong>and</strong> being composed of exotic<br />

<strong>and</strong> successional vines <strong>and</strong> shrubs.<br />

Other Comments: Successional Mixed Scrub can occur as small inclusions within forests that<br />

have sustained heavy wind damage.<br />

Local Description Authors: K. D. Patterson.<br />

Plots: None.<br />

Colonial National Historical Park Inventory Notes: Information not available.<br />

GLOBAL INFORMATION<br />

Successional Mixed Scrub is a park-specific, nonst<strong>and</strong>ard type <strong>and</strong> has no global information.<br />

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