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PLEASE NOTE: YOU SHOULD ALSO BE ABLE TO ANSWER<br />

PROBLEM-TYPE QUESTIONS ON THE CONTENT OF THIS<br />

STUDY UNIT.<br />

Below follows an example of a problem-type question:<br />

Mr and Mrs X were married in community of property on 9 December<br />

1993. Mr X wants <strong>to</strong> conclude <strong>the</strong> following transactions:<br />

(1) He wants <strong>to</strong> have <strong>the</strong> cracks in <strong>the</strong> walls of <strong>the</strong> parties' home repaired<br />

and decides <strong>to</strong> register a bond over <strong>the</strong> house in order <strong>to</strong> finance <strong>the</strong><br />

repairs <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> house.<br />

(2) He wants <strong>to</strong> institute legal proceedings against <strong>the</strong> previous owner of<br />

<strong>the</strong> house because he concealed <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> walls of <strong>the</strong> house<br />

were cracking.<br />

(3) He wants <strong>to</strong> donate <strong>the</strong> parties' grand piano <strong>to</strong> his sister because it<br />

will get damaged during <strong>the</strong> repairs <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> house.<br />

(4) He wants <strong>to</strong> alienate <strong>the</strong> parties' life insurance policies so that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

can afford <strong>the</strong> new bond instalments.<br />

(i) What form of consent must Mr X obtain from Mrs X in each of<br />

<strong>the</strong> above transactions?<br />

(ii) What can Mr X do if Mrs X unreasonably withholds her consent<br />

with regard <strong>to</strong> those transactions for which he needs her consent?<br />

SUMMARY<br />

In this <strong>study</strong> unit you learned<br />

. what <strong>the</strong> principle of equal management is<br />

. what it entails, namely that one spouse married in community of<br />

property may perform certain juristic acts without <strong>the</strong> consent of <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r spouse, and that o<strong>the</strong>r juristic acts must be performed with <strong>the</strong><br />

consent of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r spouse<br />

. that certain protective measures in respect of <strong>the</strong> administration of <strong>the</strong><br />

joint estate are contained in <strong>the</strong> Matrimonial Property Act<br />

. how <strong>the</strong> capacity <strong>to</strong> litigate of spouses married in community of<br />

property works<br />

You have now finished <strong>study</strong>ing marriage in community of property. In <strong>the</strong><br />

next <strong>study</strong> unit we begin our discussion on marriage out of community of<br />

property.<br />

117

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