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242<br />

and Muslim marriages constitutes inequality before <strong>the</strong> law and unequal<br />

protection and benefit of <strong>the</strong> law. It seems unlikely that a court would<br />

consider <strong>the</strong> latter infringement justifiable.<br />

QUESTIONS<br />

NB: Make sure that you can answer <strong>the</strong>se questions properly. They<br />

are designed <strong>to</strong> test your knowledge of <strong>the</strong> <strong>study</strong> material in<br />

this <strong>study</strong> unit.<br />

. Introduction<br />

(1) Why are Muslim marriages not yet fully recognised by South<br />

African law?<br />

. Recognition of Muslim marriages<br />

(2) Give five examples of Acts or sections of Acts which recognise<br />

Muslim marriages.<br />

(3) Does a surviving Muslim spouse qualify as a ``spouse'' and<br />

``survivor'' in terms of <strong>the</strong> Intestate Succession Act 81 of 1987 and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Maintenance of Surviving Spouses Act 27 of 1990? Explain<br />

your answer with reference <strong>to</strong> authority.<br />

(4) Can a claim emanating from a Muslim marriage contract be<br />

enforced in South African law? Explain your answer with reference<br />

<strong>to</strong> authority.<br />

(5) Does <strong>the</strong> surviving spouse in a monogamous Muslim marriage<br />

have a claim for loss of support if his or her spouse is killed<br />

through <strong>the</strong> negligent conduct of a third party? Explain your<br />

answer with reference <strong>to</strong> authority.<br />

. The Constitution and Muslim marriages<br />

(6) Which constitutional values are relevant with regard <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> issue<br />

of <strong>the</strong> recognition of Muslim marriages?<br />

(7) Discuss <strong>the</strong> constitutional arguments for and against <strong>the</strong><br />

recognition of Muslim marriages.<br />

PLEASE NOTE THAT YOU SHOULD ALSO BE ABLE TO ANSWER<br />

PROBLEM-TYPE QUESTIONS ON THE CONTENTS OF THIS<br />

STUDY UNIT.<br />

SUMMARY<br />

In this <strong>study</strong> unit you learned<br />

. why Muslim marriages are not yet fully recognised by South African<br />

law<br />

. that some Acts recognise Muslim marriages

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