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186<br />

(1) <strong>the</strong> order's source of law<br />

(2) its area of application<br />

(3) <strong>the</strong> meaning of <strong>the</strong> order<br />

(4) <strong>the</strong> requirements for making <strong>the</strong> order<br />

FEEDBACK<br />

FORFEITURE ORDERS REDISTRIBUTION<br />

ORDERS<br />

Source of law Section 9 of <strong>the</strong> Divorce<br />

Act<br />

Area of<br />

application<br />

Marriages in community of<br />

property as well as marriages<br />

out of community of property<br />

with or without <strong>the</strong> accrual<br />

system irrespective of when<br />

<strong>the</strong> marriage was concluded<br />

Meaning One spouse forfeits his or her<br />

claim against <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Requirements 1. Consideration of three<br />

fac<strong>to</strong>rs in section 9<br />

2. One party will be unduly<br />

benefited in relation <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r in <strong>the</strong> absence of an<br />

order.<br />

QUESTIONS<br />

Sections 7(3)±(6) of <strong>the</strong> Divorce<br />

Act<br />

Marriages out of community<br />

of property without <strong>the</strong> accrual<br />

system concluded before<br />

1 November 1984 or<br />

before <strong>the</strong> coming in<strong>to</strong> operation<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Marriage and<br />

Matrimonial Property Law<br />

Amendment Act (on 2 December<br />

1988) and <strong>the</strong><br />

spouses did not enter in<strong>to</strong> an<br />

agreement concerning <strong>the</strong><br />

division of <strong>the</strong>ir assets<br />

One spouse has a claim<br />

against <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

1. Direct or indirect contribution<br />

<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> growth or<br />

maintenance of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

spouse's estate.<br />

2. It is equitable and just <strong>to</strong><br />

make <strong>the</strong> order on <strong>the</strong><br />

basis of <strong>the</strong> contribution.<br />

NB: Make sure that you can answer <strong>the</strong>se questions properly. They<br />

are designed <strong>to</strong> test your knowledge of <strong>the</strong> <strong>study</strong> material in<br />

this <strong>study</strong> unit.<br />

. Reason for <strong>the</strong> introduction of redistribution orders<br />

(1) What was <strong>the</strong> reason for <strong>the</strong> insertion of sections 7(3) <strong>to</strong> (6) in <strong>the</strong><br />

Divorce Act 70 of 1979?

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