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ACTIVITY<br />

How does <strong>the</strong> contract of engagement differ from o<strong>the</strong>r contracts? Answer<br />

this question by filling in <strong>the</strong> missing words in <strong>the</strong> table below.<br />

CONTRACTS<br />

CONCLUDED<br />

BY POST<br />

CAPACITY TO<br />

ACT<br />

WITH-<br />

DRAWAL<br />

SPECIFIC<br />

PERFORMANCE<br />

CONTRACT OF<br />

ENGAGEMENT<br />

A contract of engagement<br />

concluded by post comes in<strong>to</strong><br />

existence at <strong>the</strong> place where<br />

and moment when <strong>the</strong> person<br />

who makes <strong>the</strong> ............... 1<br />

learns of <strong>the</strong> ............... 2 of <strong>the</strong><br />

offer by <strong>the</strong> ...............<br />

.............. .............. ..............<br />

............... ............... 3 .<br />

Only persons who are<br />

............ 5 ............ 6 <strong>to</strong><br />

............. 7 one ano<strong>the</strong>r can<br />

enter in<strong>to</strong> a contract of engagement<br />

with each o<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

For example a girl under <strong>the</strong><br />

age of 15 years and a boy<br />

under <strong>the</strong> age of 18 years<br />

require, save <strong>the</strong> consent of<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir respective parents, also<br />

<strong>the</strong> consent of <strong>the</strong> Minister of<br />

Home Affairs, in order <strong>to</strong><br />

marry.<br />

In certain circumstances, and<br />

for good reasons, an engagementmaybeterminated<br />

.............. 9 .<br />

To claim specific performance<br />

would mean that one party<br />

wouldbeable<strong>to</strong>force<strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>to</strong> marry him or her. In<br />

South Africa it is unlawful <strong>to</strong><br />

............. 11 anybody <strong>to</strong> marry.<br />

Therefore, .............<br />

............. 12 cannot be claimed.<br />

DAMAGES The calculation of damages is<br />

............... ............... 14 in <strong>the</strong><br />

sense that damages <strong>to</strong> be<br />

awarded are calculated on <strong>the</strong><br />

basis of ...............<br />

............... 15 and ...............<br />

............... 16 .<br />

OTHER CONTRACTS<br />

A business contract concluded<br />

by post comes in<strong>to</strong><br />

existence at <strong>the</strong> place where<br />

and moment when <strong>the</strong> letter<br />

of acceptance is<br />

.............. 4 .<br />

In <strong>the</strong> case of business<br />

contracts entered in<strong>to</strong> by a<br />

minor <strong>the</strong> general rule is<br />

that only <strong>the</strong> ............... 8 of<br />

<strong>the</strong> minor needs <strong>to</strong> give<br />

consent. For example where<br />

a girl under <strong>the</strong> age of 15<br />

years wants <strong>to</strong> conclude a<br />

contract of sale with a boy<br />

under <strong>the</strong> age of 18 years in<br />

terms of which <strong>the</strong> boy for<br />

example, sells his radio <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> girl, <strong>the</strong> parties need <strong>the</strong><br />

assistance of <strong>the</strong>ir respective<br />

parents only.<br />

A party may resile (unilaterally)<br />

from a contract only<br />

if <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r party commits<br />

............ ............ ............ 10 .<br />

A party is entitled <strong>to</strong> claim<br />

............... ............... 13 from<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r party.<br />

The rule in <strong>the</strong> law of<br />

contract is that damages <strong>to</strong><br />

be awarded are calculated<br />

on <strong>the</strong> basis of ...............<br />

............... 17 only.<br />

This is a very easy activity. You only have <strong>to</strong> complete <strong>the</strong> table by filling<br />

27

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