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xxii<br />

per se in itself<br />

petitio principii acceptance of what must still be proved;<br />

begging <strong>the</strong> question<br />

plaintiff person who institutes an action<br />

polyandry a woman may have more than one husband<br />

polygamy a man or a woman may have more than one<br />

spouse; is also used (inaccurately) <strong>to</strong> refer <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> case where a man may have more than<br />

one wife but a woman may not have more<br />

than one husband<br />

polygyny a man may have more than one wife<br />

positive law <strong>the</strong> law which applies in a particular country<br />

and which can be enforced<br />

postea afterwards<br />

postnuptial after <strong>the</strong> marriage (``post'' means after,<br />

`'nuptial'' means marriage)<br />

predeceased spouse <strong>the</strong> spouse who dies before <strong>the</strong> surviving<br />

spouse, in o<strong>the</strong>r words <strong>the</strong> spouse who has<br />

died first<br />

pretium succedit in locum rei, res<br />

succedit in locum pretii<br />

prima facie at first glance<br />

<strong>the</strong> price comes in place of <strong>the</strong> object, <strong>the</strong><br />

object comes in place of <strong>the</strong> price<br />

private law <strong>the</strong> law regulating <strong>the</strong> private relationship<br />

between legal subjects on an equal footing<br />

pro non scrip<strong>to</strong> as if it had not been written<br />

promulgate publication of an Act in <strong>the</strong> Government<br />

Gazette<br />

putative marriage when one or both parties are unaware of <strong>the</strong><br />

defect which renders <strong>the</strong>ir marriage void,<br />

and believe in good faith that <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

lawfully married<br />

puberty 14 years for boys and 12 years for girls<br />

qq (qualitate qua) in <strong>the</strong> given capacity<br />

qua as<br />

quaere uncertain<br />

quasi as if<br />

ratify approve; confirm<br />

ratio reason; ground

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