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. Definition<br />

(1) What is a life partnership?<br />

. General<br />

(2) What is <strong>the</strong> general rule with regard <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> legal consequences of<br />

cohabitation outside marriage?<br />

. Recognition of heterosexual life partnerships<br />

(3) List <strong>the</strong> legislative recognition extended <strong>to</strong> heterosexual life<br />

partnerships thus far.<br />

. Recognition of same-sex life partnerships<br />

(4) Briefly discuss <strong>the</strong> legislative and judicial recognition extended <strong>to</strong><br />

same-sex life partnerships thus far.<br />

. The Constitution and life partnerships<br />

(5) Explain whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> law's refusal <strong>to</strong> treat heterosexual life partners<br />

like spouses is constitutional or not.<br />

(6) Explain whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> law's refusal <strong>to</strong> treat same-sex life partners<br />

like spouses is constitutional or not.<br />

(7) Briefly discuss <strong>the</strong> effect of <strong>the</strong> decision in Fourie v Minister of Home<br />

Affairs.<br />

NOTE THAT YOU SHOULD ALSO BE ABLE TO ANSWER<br />

PROBLEM-TYPE QUESTIONS ON THE CONTENTS OF THIS<br />

STUDY UNIT.<br />

SUMMARY<br />

In this <strong>study</strong> unit you learned<br />

. what a life partnership is<br />

. what <strong>the</strong> general rule is with regard <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> legal consequences of<br />

cohabitation outside marriage<br />

. that mainly legislation has extended limited recognition <strong>to</strong> heterosexual<br />

life partnerships thus far<br />

. that legislation and court decisions have increasingly extended<br />

recognition <strong>to</strong> same-sex life partnerships<br />

. that <strong>the</strong> law's refusal <strong>to</strong> treat heterosexual life partners like spouses is<br />

probably constitutional<br />

. that <strong>the</strong> law's refusal <strong>to</strong> treat same-sex life partners like spouses is<br />

probably unconstitutional<br />

The next section deals with domestic violence. All persons who are, or who<br />

have been, in a domestic relationship (including life partnerships) qualify<br />

for protection in terms of <strong>the</strong> Domestic Violence Act 116 of 1998.<br />

253

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