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John Stuart Mill: A Criticism with Personal Recollections

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COMMENCEMENT OF POLITICAL ECONOMY. 85<br />

to it his views as to the great social questions ; although, we<br />

must confess, the bond of connexion was somewhat loose, and<br />

the larger Sociology would have been a more fitting occasion<br />

for such wide-reaching topics.<br />

In a letter dated Feb., 1846, he announces that the third<br />

part of the Political Economy is written. He says, in the Auto<br />

biography, that it was the most rapidly written of any of his<br />

books which showed that the ; subject had been well matured.<br />

He turned aside to write an article for the Edinburgh on French<br />

politics, the text being a series of political papers by Charles<br />

Duveyrier. Louis Philippe was now at the height of his pros<br />

perity ; but the political system was very unsatisfactory : and<br />

<strong>Mill</strong> returned for a little to his old interest in France, and<br />

discussed in his usual style the workings of the constitutional<br />

system, its weakness, and its remedies. His author a calm,<br />

clear-sighted reasoner put much stress upon a second chamber<br />

made up of old officials, and <strong>Mill</strong> sympathizes <strong>with</strong> his object<br />

in desiring a counterpoise to democracy : but remarks, <strong>with</strong><br />

his usual acuteness,<br />

popular power, but of any power, &quot;.<br />

&quot;<br />

It is not the uncontrolled ascendancy of<br />

which is formidable<br />

The<br />

article came out in April, 1846. It appears that the Editor<br />

thought fit to omit a passage controverting the prevailing notion<br />

of the warlike propensity of the French. <strong>Mill</strong> wished the<br />

had been retained :<br />

&quot; The opinion is a very old and<br />

passage<br />

firm one <strong>with</strong> me, founded on a good deal of personal observa<br />

&quot;<br />

tion &quot;, He adds, the Edinburgh has lately been sometimes<br />

very unjust to the French &quot;.<br />

He further interrupted the Political Economy to write his<br />

review of Grote s first two volumes, which appeared in the<br />

Edinburgh in October. This was, in every sense, a labour of<br />

love; love of the subject, love of the author, and admiration<br />

of the work. Writing in September, he says,<br />

&quot;<br />

I have just<br />

corrected the proof of my review of Grote, in which I have<br />

introduced no little of the Comtean philosophy of religion.<br />

Altogether I like the thing, though I wrote it in exactly four

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