John Stuart Mill: A Criticism with Personal Recollections
John Stuart Mill: A Criticism with Personal Recollections
John Stuart Mill: A Criticism with Personal Recollections
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1 86 CONVERSATIONAL POWER. 1849-1872.<br />
the Church it seems is robbed. What follows? That the<br />
Church may be robbed, and no man, woman, or child be the<br />
worse for it. If this be so, why, in Heaven s name, should it<br />
not be done ? If money or money s worth can be squeezed<br />
out of an abstraction, we would appropriate it <strong>with</strong>out scruple.<br />
We had no idea that the region<br />
Where entity and quiddity,<br />
The ghosts of defunct bodies, fly,<br />
was an Eldorado of riches. We wish all other abstract ideas<br />
had as ample a patrimony. It is fortunate that their estates<br />
are of a less volatile and airy nature than themselves, and that<br />
here at length is a chimaera bombinans in vacuo, which lives<br />
upon something<br />
more substantial than secundas intentiones .<br />
We hold all such entia rationis to be fair game, and their pos<br />
sessions a legitimate subject of invasion and conquest.<br />
"<br />
Any act may be a crime, if giving it a bad name could<br />
make it so ; but the robbery that we object to must be some<br />
thing more than robbing a word. The laws of property were<br />
made for the protection of human beings, and not of phrases.<br />
As long as the bread is not taken from any of our fellow-<br />
creatures, we care not though the whole English dictionary had<br />
to beg in the streets."<br />
The mathematicians, owing to their very high pretensions to<br />
set forth reasoning in its most perfect form, have exposed<br />
themselves to the jibes of profane wit. Thus, Berkeley ridi<br />
culed the Fluxions of Newton, as made up of the "ghosts of<br />
departed quantities ".<br />
<strong>Mill</strong><br />
contributes to the same purpose.<br />
Speaking of Mathematics as a whole, he says, "it is as full of<br />
fictions as English Law, and of mysteries as Theology ".<br />
I have now a few. remarks to make upon his Conversational<br />
power, which was part of his influence, although not to so great<br />
a degree as in his father s case. That he was a striking talker,<br />
even as a boy, we have good testimony. Still, he impressed