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John Stuart Mill: A Criticism with Personal Recollections

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GIVING AND TAKING IN CONVERSATION. 189<br />

voice, to begin <strong>with</strong> ; and his modulation was simply correct<br />

and colourless elocution..<br />

I can account for his seeming hesitation of manner. Although<br />

he did not study grand and imposing talk, he always aimed at<br />

saying the right thing clearly and shortly. He was perfectly<br />

fluent, but yet would pause for an instant to get the best word,<br />

or the neatest collocation : and he also liked to finish <strong>with</strong> an<br />

epigrammatic turn. He was one day expressing his admiration<br />

of Charles Buller, and then, alluding to Roebuck, remarked he<br />

&quot;<br />

was equally good in his way, but it was not so good a &quot;. way<br />

His demeanour <strong>with</strong> reference to the other participants in<br />

the conversation was sufficiently marked. He never lectured<br />

or declaimed, or engrossed the talk. He paused at due inter<br />

vals, to hear what the others had to say ;<br />

and not merely heard,<br />

but took in, and embodied that in his reply. With him, talk<br />

was, what it ought to be, an exchange of information, thought,<br />

and argument, when it assumed the form of discussion ; and<br />

an exchange of sympathies when the feelings were concerned.<br />

He did not care to converse on any other terms than perfect<br />

mutuality. He would expound or narrate at length when it<br />

was specially wished ; and there were, of course, subjects that<br />

it was agreeable to him to dilate upon ; but he wished to be<br />

in accord <strong>with</strong> his hearers, and to feel that they also had due<br />

openings for expressing concurrence or otherwise.*<br />

I have sometimes been surprised at his readiness to answer<br />

any question or plunge into any topic that might be propounded.<br />

I should have often expected him to resist such rapid transi<br />

tions of subject as I have seen him led into ; but, in talk <strong>with</strong><br />

people that he cared for, he did not resent a desultory chace.<br />

It is mainly <strong>with</strong> reference to his conversation, that we are<br />

* He had a good-humoured contempt for the monologue talkers. When<br />

Sydney Smith s well-known saying on Macaulay came out (unusually brilliant,<br />

some splendid flashes of silence), <strong>Mill</strong> capped it <strong>with</strong> a story of two Frenchmen<br />

of this species, pitted against each other. One was in full possession, but so<br />

intent was the other upon striking in, that a third person watching the contest,<br />

exclaimed,<br />

&quot;<br />

If he spits, he s done &quot;.

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