John Stuart Mill: A Criticism with Personal Recollections
John Stuart Mill: A Criticism with Personal Recollections
John Stuart Mill: A Criticism with Personal Recollections
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105(8)<br />
character, and become for the moment e<br />
teacher or preacher addressing a sympathet<br />
ic audience.<br />
As far as his main purpose is concern<br />
ed, the reference to the Christian morality<br />
belongs to the first branch of the argument<br />
and might have been included there; that<br />
first branch containing to my mind the reel<br />
strength of the contention for Freedom of<br />
Thought,<br />
The second half of the book is on<br />
Liberty of Conduct, as against the re<br />
straints of our social customs. This is<br />
introduced _by a chapter on Individuality,<br />
considered as one of the elements of wellbeing.<br />
Excellent as are many of the<br />
author s remarks, there are various open<br />
ings for criticism. The chief thing that<br />
strikes me is the want of a steedy__yjLgw<br />
of the essentials of""humc.n happiness. I<br />
shall have to notice again the defe~cts of<br />
<strong>Mill</strong> s Hedonistic philosophy. I think<br />
that he greatly exaggerates the differ<br />
ences between human beings r.s regardSLihe<br />
conditions of heppiness. The community<br />
| of structure in our corporeal and mental<br />
framework far exceeds the disparities.<br />
There ere certain easily stated requisites,<br />
in the possession of which no one could be<br />
very unhappy ;fwhile the specialities<br />
needed to impart to a given individual the<br />
highest degree of felicity, are seldomer<br />
<strong>with</strong>held by the tyranny of custom, than<br />
_by causes that society cannot control^<br />
<strong>Mill</strong> pleads strongly for the energetic<br />
natures, for the exuberance of spontaneity<br />
and strong impulses. But energy, as Bufch&gt;