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John Stuart Mill: A Criticism with Personal Recollections

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50 CARLYLE S FRENCH REVOLUTION. 1820-1840.<br />

<strong>with</strong>standing, or even in consequence of this, the truest of<br />

histories. It is the history of the French Revolution ( and the<br />

poetry of it, both in one; and on the whole, no work of<br />

greater genius, either historical or poetical, has been produced<br />

in this country for many years.<br />

Nothing could be better calculated to disarm prejudice against<br />

the book than the conduct of this article throughout; it is<br />

indeed a masterpiece of pleading, and deserved to be success<br />

ful, as it was. A little later, <strong>Mill</strong> admitted into the Review<br />

an article on Carlyle by <strong>John</strong> Sterling, which was a still more<br />

complete exhibition of Carlyle, and is probably yet one of the<br />

best criticisms that he has ever received. Still, when Carlyle,<br />

in his Life of Sterling, refers to that article as the first marked<br />

recognition he had received in the press, he was unfairly<br />

oblivious to what <strong>Mill</strong> s article had previously done for him.<br />

In this number the political article has to advert to the death<br />

of King William, and the events that follow. The Radicalism<br />

is as strong as ever ; but the signature (E) is not <strong>Mill</strong> s, and I<br />

do not know the author.<br />

The next number is October, 1837. The opening article is<br />

the political one, and is by <strong>Mill</strong>. Its text is the opening of<br />

the new Parliament of 1837. It is, if possible, more energetic<br />

and outspoken than ever. It addresses first the Ministers, and<br />

demands of them the Ballot, as a special measure, and a<br />

number of other reforms, the Church included. It addresses<br />

the Radicals in Parliament in the usual strain. It hits the<br />

Tories very hard for their disingenuous dealing on the new<br />

Poor Law at the elections, and demonstrates that not they,<br />

but the Radicals, were the real upholders of the rights of<br />

property. The incitements to action are redoubled,<br />

as the<br />

power of the Liberals has diminished. I do not know of any<br />

compositions that better deserve to be compared <strong>with</strong> the<br />

Philippics of Demosthenes than <strong>Mill</strong> s political onslaughts in<br />

those years.<br />

This number contains also the article on Armand Carrel.

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