Health Systems in Transition - Hungary - World Health Organization ...
Health Systems in Transition - Hungary - World Health Organization ...
Health Systems in Transition - Hungary - World Health Organization ...
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230<br />
<strong>Health</strong> systems <strong>in</strong> transition <strong>Hungary</strong><br />
1998<br />
● establishes the <strong>Health</strong> Care Professional Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and Cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g Education Council<br />
(Articles 116 and 117)<br />
● describes the quality assurance system for health care (119–124)<br />
● confirms national <strong>in</strong>stitutes to assist the M<strong>in</strong>ister of <strong>Health</strong> (Article 150)<br />
● def<strong>in</strong>es ma<strong>in</strong>tenance obligation (Article 155, section 2)<br />
● endorses utilisation accord<strong>in</strong>g to the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple of “appropriate level of specialisation”<br />
(or “progressivity” pr<strong>in</strong>ciple) (Article 75, section 3 and Article 76)<br />
● further endorses the efficient use of resources (Article 75, section 4)<br />
● def<strong>in</strong>es hospice care as a separate service category (Article 99)<br />
● regulates registration of medical professionals, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the recognition of foreign<br />
diplomas based on EU standards for mutual recognition.<br />
1. Government Decree No. 13/1998. (I. 30.) Korm<br />
● <strong>in</strong>troduces the uniform national base fee <strong>in</strong> March 1998, with the provision that it<br />
can be recalculated if output exceeds budget reserves<br />
2. Decree No. 6/1998. (III. 11.) NM of the M<strong>in</strong>ister of Welfare on the Regulation of<br />
Updat<strong>in</strong>g Professional Classification <strong>Systems</strong> and F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g Parameters Used <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Health</strong> Care<br />
● establishes the Committee of Updat<strong>in</strong>g F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g Parameters and details procedures<br />
for the modification of exist<strong>in</strong>g classification systems <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g HDGs<br />
3. Act XXV of 1998 on the Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (promulgated: 01/04/1998)<br />
and Government Decree No. 37/2000. (III. 23.) Korm. on the Personnel and Material<br />
Requirements of Production of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use and<br />
Decree No. 60/1999. (XII. 1.) EüM of the M<strong>in</strong>ister of <strong>Health</strong> on the Wholesale of<br />
Pharmaceuticals and Decree No. 12/2001. (IV. 12.) EüM of the M<strong>in</strong>ister of <strong>Health</strong> on the<br />
Registration and Licens<strong>in</strong>g of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use<br />
● comprehensively regulate the pharmaceutical <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> accordance with the practice<br />
of the European Union<br />
4. Government Decree No. 72/1998. (IV. 10.) Korm. on the F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g of Higher Education<br />
on the Basis of Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance Capitation<br />
● stipulates that higher education be f<strong>in</strong>anced by capitation accord<strong>in</strong>g to the number<br />
of students<br />
5. Rul<strong>in</strong>g No. 16/1998. (V. 8.) AB of the Constitutional Court<br />
● deems the restructur<strong>in</strong>g of self-governments of social <strong>in</strong>surance unconstitutional<br />
6. Decree No. 18/1998. (VI. 3.) NM of M<strong>in</strong>ister of Welfare on the Prevention and Control of<br />
Infectious Diseases and Epidemics<br />
● regulates the operation of surveillance systems for communicable diseases <strong>in</strong> <strong>Hungary</strong>,<br />
the immunization aga<strong>in</strong>st communicable diseases and the procedures of <strong>in</strong>fectious<br />
disease control<br />
● <strong>in</strong>troduces compulsory screen<strong>in</strong>gs with epidemiological purpose (Article 17–24)<br />
7. Decree No. 19/1998. (VI. 3.) NM of the M<strong>in</strong>ister of Welfare on Patient Transfer<br />
8. Decree No. 20/1998. (VI. 3.) NM of the M<strong>in</strong>ister of Welfare on Emergency<br />
Ambulance Services