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GLOSSARY<br />

Collision Domain<br />

CSMA/CD<br />

Glossary-2<br />

Single CSMA/CD LAN segment.<br />

Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detect is the communication method<br />

employed by Ethernet and Fast Ethernet.<br />

Dynamic Host Control Protocol (DHCP)<br />

Provides a framework for passing configuration information to hosts on a TCP/IP<br />

network. DHCP is based on the Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP), adding the<br />

capability of automatic allocation of reusable network addresses and additional<br />

configuration options.<br />

End Station<br />

A workstation, server, or other device that does not act as a network<br />

interconnection.<br />

Ethernet<br />

A network communication system developed and standardized by DEC, Intel, and<br />

Xerox, using baseband transmission, CSMA/CD access, logical bus topology, and<br />

coaxial cable. The successor IEEE 802.3 standard provides for integration into the<br />

OSI model and extends the physical layer and media with repeaters and<br />

implementations that operate on fiber, thin coax and twisted-pair cable.<br />

Fast Ethernet<br />

A <strong>10</strong>0 Mbps network communication system based on Ethernet and the CSMA/<br />

CD access method.<br />

Full Duplex<br />

Transmission method that allows switch and network card to transmit and receive<br />

concurrently, effectively doubling the bandwidth of that link.<br />

GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP)<br />

Defines a way for switches to exchange VLAN information in order to<br />

register necessary VLAN members on ports along the Spanning Tree so

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