Beneficiaries are actors too.pdf - Southern Institute of Peace ...
Beneficiaries are actors too.pdf - Southern Institute of Peace ...
Beneficiaries are actors too.pdf - Southern Institute of Peace ...
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the government embarks on a nationwide land audit to ensure the<br />
equitable distribution <strong>of</strong> land.<br />
Multiple farm ownership increases the rate <strong>of</strong> inefficiency and<br />
reduces production. It actually defeats the purpose <strong>of</strong> land reform<br />
since land is transferred from a white bourgeoisie class to a black<br />
bourgeoisie class that is not different from the white class in<br />
terms <strong>of</strong> multiple property ownership and the attendant<br />
exploitation <strong>of</strong> other classes. From the elitist inclinations <strong>of</strong> the<br />
current empowerment programme, those who benefited from the<br />
land reform programme will certainly benefit again from the<br />
former since they already have the capital or the connections to<br />
get into partnerships with foreigners in the various business<br />
ventures earmarked for indigenisation. The convergence <strong>of</strong> such<br />
streams <strong>of</strong> wealth on the same group <strong>of</strong> people creates a<br />
comprador class that is super wealthy and is more in tandem with<br />
the interests <strong>of</strong> Western capital than with social justice. The<br />
country could be heading into this unfortunate situation if<br />
corrective measures <strong>are</strong> not implemented in the current<br />
empowerment phase. The danger is however that the scenario<br />
might bring both political and economic instability in the form <strong>of</strong><br />
class conflicts, with the super wealthy bourgeoisie class using all<br />
its influence and power to protect its class interests. This class<br />
will almost <strong>of</strong>ten try to be in power or put its proxies in power to<br />
ensure the security <strong>of</strong> its wealth. However the poorer masses,<br />
both landless and unempowered in any form, might challenge the<br />
status quo in violent ways that can prove disastrous to both<br />
society and the economy (probably a fourth Chimurenga). The call<br />
for economic and social justice should hence start with a revisit <strong>of</strong><br />
the land reform programme and end by ensuring that even the<br />
lowest person benefits from the current economic indigenisation<br />
process.<br />
The governor <strong>of</strong> the Reserve Bank <strong>of</strong> Zimbabwe (RBZ), Gideon<br />
Gono has warned that:<br />
'This law must not be used to multiply pockets <strong>of</strong><br />
inefficiency in as far as utilisation <strong>of</strong> national resources<br />
and opportunities <strong>of</strong> the country is concerned…For<br />
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