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1084 ⏐⏐⏐ DECIBELS, FILTERS, AND BODE PLOTS<br />

dB<br />

Let us now concentrate on the range from 10 kHz to 1 MHz where<br />

most of the filtering action is taking place. That was the advantage of<br />

choosing such a wide range of frequencies when the Simulation Settings<br />

were set up. The data have been established for the broad range of<br />

frequencies, and you can simply select a band of interest once the<br />

region of most activity is defined. If the frequency range were too narrow<br />

in the original simulation, another simulation would have to be<br />

defined. Select Plot-Axis Settings-X Axis-User Defined-10kHz to<br />

1MEGHz-OK to obtain the plot at the bottom of Fig. 23.97. A dB plot<br />

of the results can also be displayed in the same figure by selecting Plot-<br />

Add Plot to Window-Trace-Add Trace-DB(V(RL:1))-OK, resulting<br />

in the plot at the top of the figure. Using our left-click cursor option and<br />

the Cursor Trough key, we find that the minimum is at �83.48 dB at<br />

a frequency of 200 kHz, which is an excellent characteristic for a bandstop<br />

filter. Using the right-click cursor and setting it on 600 kHz, we<br />

find that the drop is �30.11 �dB or essentially 0 dB, which is excellent<br />

for the pass-band region.<br />

FIG. 23.97<br />

dB and magnitude plot for the voltage across R L of the network of Fig. 23.95.

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