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252 ⏐⏐⏐ SERIES-PARALLEL NETWORKS<br />

40 mA<br />

180 V<br />

E<br />

E<br />

12 V<br />

40 V<br />

R 1<br />

R 2<br />

R 3<br />

R 4<br />

R 5<br />

20 mA<br />

R L2<br />

R L3<br />

FIG. 7.93<br />

Problem 30.<br />

+120 V<br />

4 mA<br />

–60 V<br />

FIG. 7.94<br />

Problem 31.<br />

20 �<br />

10 mA<br />

1 k� Pot.<br />

+<br />

40 V<br />

–<br />

+<br />

36 V<br />

–<br />

R L1<br />

R1 R2 +<br />

RL 10 k� 3 V<br />

–<br />

100 � Pot.<br />

FIG. 7.95<br />

Problem 32.<br />

a<br />

+<br />

+<br />

1 k� Vab –<br />

b<br />

+<br />

10 k� Vbc –<br />

c<br />

100 V<br />

–<br />

S<br />

S P P<br />

*30. Determine the voltage divider supply resistors for the<br />

configuration of Fig. 7.93. Also determine the required<br />

wattage rating for each resistor, and compare their levels.<br />

SECTION 7.5 Potentiometer Loading<br />

*31. For the system of Fig. 7.94:<br />

a. At first exposure, does the design appear to be a good<br />

one?<br />

b. In the absence of the 10-k� load, what are the values<br />

of R1 and R2 to establish 3 V across R2? c. Determine the values of R1 and R2 when the load is<br />

applied, and compare them to the results of part (b).<br />

*32. For the potentiometer of Fig. 7.95:<br />

a. What are the voltages V ab and V bc with no load<br />

applied?<br />

b. What are the voltages V ab and V bc with the indicated<br />

loads applied?<br />

c. What is the power dissipated by the potentiometer<br />

under the loaded conditions of Fig. 7.95?<br />

d. What is the power dissipated by the potentiometer with<br />

no loads applied? Compare it to the results of part (c).<br />

SECTION 7.6 Ammeter, Voltmeter, and<br />

Ohmmeter Design<br />

33. A d’Arsonval movement is rated 1 mA, 100 �.<br />

a. What is the current sensitivity?<br />

b. Design a 20-A ammeter using the above movement.<br />

Show the circuit and component values.

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