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Effects of reduced plant height on breeding requirements and ...

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esults are in agreement rvith previous reports by Gu_itard<br />

et a!, (196i") ¡ however, as has been the case in yei other<br />

studíes (¡'i-nfay et a!. 1!lO <strong>and</strong> Woodward, 1956) t}re seedlng<br />

rates used did not cover a wide enough range to give<br />

significant differences at two <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the sites. fhe result<br />

at Carrnan, where seedj-ng was delayed, supportecl the r.eport<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Day <strong>and</strong> Thomps<strong>on</strong> (l-97O) who found thaÈ as seeding was<br />

delayed the seedång rate needed to be increased.<br />

Row spacing affected yield at all sites (ta¡le 56).<br />

fhe significant effect at all sites was due to lower yield<br />

at tiìe widest row spacíng (fanfe 57¡" Similar results were<br />

reported by Holliday (tg6l). The results (natfe 57¡<br />

indicated no ad,¡antage <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the narrowest row spacing<br />

compared to the interroediate, c<strong>on</strong>trary to the findings <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Holliday (tgSl). llowever, at Carma¡ n under ad.verse growing<br />

c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s with heavy weed infestati<strong>on</strong>s, there was a trend<br />

toward the narrov¡est spacing yielding rnore.<br />

No significant first order interacti<strong>on</strong>s occu_rred<br />

(lable -(6). $owever, the resuLts <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Table 52 indicated a<br />

trend towards the somÍ-dwarf being more resp<strong>on</strong>sive to seeding<br />

rate increases, particularly under the near-optimal<br />

c<strong>on</strong>dåti<strong>on</strong>s at Winnipeg, in which the tall variety shorÀ'ed<br />

a negative resp<strong>on</strong>se to increased seeding rateo Such trends<br />

wer€ reported by Si;icklez' <strong>and</strong> younis (Ig66) with sorghun<br />

genotypes Ciffering in <str<strong>on</strong>g>plant</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>height</str<strong>on</strong>g>" fhe genotype x row<br />

spaeing rneans (Table 5?), fcr Carman, also showed a trend<br />

to hígher seini-dwarf yield at the narrowest row spacing,<br />

138

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