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Effects of reduced plant height on breeding requirements and ...

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Although no significant genotype by seed rate inter_<br />

acti<strong>on</strong> waË detected, Minn64-62 tended to show more resp<strong>on</strong>se<br />

than B<strong>on</strong>anza, especially under the near ideal Winnipeg<br />

e<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s, where B<strong>on</strong>anza showed a negative yield resp<strong>on</strong>se<br />

to increased seed rates. tombining all three sites<br />

t[inn64-62 showed a 4"0 <strong>and</strong>. 8"0 pereent yield resp<strong>on</strong>se to<br />

each respectrve seeding rate increase, whire B<strong>on</strong>anza showed<br />

<strong>on</strong>J-y a 1.0 <strong>and</strong> 4.O percent resp<strong>on</strong>se to each increase.<br />

Cornbiníng the two genotJrpes, no significant d.ifferences<br />

were detected between yields at the IJ.o crn. <strong>and</strong> 10.0 cm.<br />

spacíngs at any site. However, at carrna¡, there was a n<strong>on</strong>signifÍcant<br />

(6.8%) yield increase at the narrower row<br />

spacing. In âl1 the trial_s, even nnder near j_deal c<strong>on</strong>díti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

at ltlinnipeg, there was a drastic yield reducti<strong>on</strong> at the<br />

widest row spacing.<br />

Although no signfficant genotln)e by rov, spacÍng inter_<br />

acti<strong>on</strong> was shown, ULru:r6b-62 díd show a posltive (tS,o/")<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>se to narrower rows under the stress c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s at<br />

Carman, whÍle the tal1 genotype showed 1Ítt1e resp<strong>on</strong>se.<br />

This was ltkely due to the semi-dwarf beíng nore able to<br />

compete with the weeds when <str<strong>on</strong>g>plant</str<strong>on</strong>g>ed at namower row spacings<br />

at that site.<br />

îhe results suggest then, that there should be some<br />

examinati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the row widths <strong>and</strong> seeding rates used. in<br />

testing procedures in relati<strong>on</strong> to the evaruati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> material<br />

with a wÍ.de range <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>height</str<strong>on</strong>g> variati<strong>on</strong>. Furthermore, the<br />

resuLts suggest that semi-dwarfs <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Minn64_ 62 type<br />

276

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