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Effects of reduced plant height on breeding requirements and ...

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GENER¡.L DTSCUSS]ON<br />

Since desired changes in <str<strong>on</strong>g>plant</str<strong>on</strong>g> type can affect the<br />

attainment <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> other desirable goaIs, or ¡nay influence the<br />

methodol.gy which nust be ernproyed, to attain then in a<br />

<strong>breeding</strong> progran, the clarificati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the interreLati<strong>on</strong>ships<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>plant</str<strong>on</strong>g> type with agr<strong>on</strong>omic <strong>and</strong> quality paraneters is important.<br />

The initiat investigati<strong>on</strong> reported was carried out<br />

to determine whether semi-dwarfisro is a phenotypÍc change<br />

that i.nvolve,s such effects.<br />

The methodology employed in the present study was inadequate<br />

for the estimati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> genotypic r¡alues for some <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

the traits investigated. This Ínadequacy 1ay partially in<br />

the techníques empJ.oyed during the inve stlgati<strong>on</strong>; however,<br />

the effects <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> reducêd <str<strong>on</strong>g>plant</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>height</str<strong>on</strong>g> did cornplicate matters<br />

in some instances.<br />

lhe nature <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the populati<strong>on</strong>s involved led to an ínflated<br />

heritability estimate for <str<strong>on</strong>g>plant</str<strong>on</strong>g> heíght. lhe <strong>breeding</strong> be_<br />

haviour <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> other characterístics closely related to hefght<br />

was somewhat affected by this, <strong>and</strong> thelr heritabilitj,es were<br />

also high. The resuLts further lndieated that ínvoLvement<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>reduced</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>plant</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>height</str<strong>on</strong>g> in hybrict barley populati<strong>on</strong>s would<br />

not necessítate a radi.cal departure fror¿ c<strong>on</strong>ventí<strong>on</strong>al selec_<br />

ti<strong>on</strong> methods to attain desirable levels <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> any <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the other<br />

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