facilities renewal master plan - National Zoo - Smithsonian Institution
facilities renewal master plan - National Zoo - Smithsonian Institution
facilities renewal master plan - National Zoo - Smithsonian Institution
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
FACILITIES MASTER PLAN ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT<br />
Parking Lot A and the Bus Lot would be reclaimed and older exhibits and flat land areas<br />
would be revitalized for visitor use. The new Beaver Valley exhibits and walkways, and<br />
the addition of a dedicated service road from Amazonia Science Gallery to Bird Hill<br />
would be designed to separate park service from visitor circulation. The creation of large<br />
exhibit areas and separation of visitors and service access would enhance the visitor<br />
experience.<br />
Revitalization of visitor entrances at Connecticut Avenue and Harvard Street<br />
Bridge/Beach Drive, as well as a minor entry at Parking Lot B would enhance visitor use<br />
and experience through the consolidation of multiple points of entry to three main areas<br />
that would include restrooms, dining, retail and other visitor amenities. Additional park<br />
<strong>facilities</strong> and special event venues would also be included under Alternative B. The<br />
Connecticut Avenue visitor center would be renovated and reprogrammed. The<br />
conversion of the Great Ape House into a visitor and educational center would also<br />
provide a consolidated area for educational and interpretive experiences, causing a longterm<br />
beneficial impact to visitor use and experience.<br />
Visitor circulation would be improved through the design of the new exhibit areas and<br />
steep topography would be mitigated with the introduction of a ground-based tram that<br />
would run back and forth on North Road, having a long-term beneficial impact to visitor<br />
use and experience.<br />
Alternative C (Preferred Alternative)<br />
Under Alternative C, new construction and renovation of existing <strong>facilities</strong> and exhibit<br />
areas would have an effect on visitor use and experience. Available parking would be<br />
increased, and multiple entries throughout the park would be consolidated to three<br />
primary areas, and a dedicated bus entry. A new Mid-Point visitor hub would replace the<br />
Great Ape House, enhancing the visit by providing special event venues and educational<br />
areas. Circulation would be eased with the introduction of both aerial and ground-based<br />
trams.<br />
Activities likely to impact visitor use and experience in the Alternative C concept<br />
include:<br />
Reclamation of Parking Lots A, B and D for the creation of new large multispecies<br />
exhibit areas;<br />
New Beaver Valley exhibits and walkways;<br />
Revitalization/expansion of visitor entrances at Connecticut Avenue, Midpoint<br />
entry, and Harvard Street Bridge/Beach Drive;<br />
New above ground parking structure at current Parking Lot C site; and a twostory<br />
underground parking structure near the Connecticut Avenue entry;<br />
Addition of two new traffic circles on North Road;<br />
Construction of an aerial tram system and implementation of a ground-based<br />
system on North Road;<br />
Construction of a new service road from Amazonia Science Gallery to Bird Hill;<br />
The construction of a new administrative, support and operations hub near the<br />
Parking Lot C site; and<br />
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION – NATIONAL ZOOLOGICAL PARK 100 | P a g e