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facilities renewal master plan - National Zoo - Smithsonian Institution

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FACILITIES MASTER PLAN ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT<br />

features that make each building unique as well as retain the massing, exterior materials,<br />

and fenestration pattern which is in keeping with the Secretary of the Interior’s<br />

Guidelines for the Treatment of Historic Properties.<br />

The revitalization of older exhibits will physically impact the Camel Building and the<br />

Peccaries Building, as they will be relocated.<br />

The revitalization of the entries at Connecticut Avenue and Harvard Street Bridge/Beach<br />

Drive would have physical and visual effects on the design, setting, feeling, and<br />

association of the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Zoo</strong> Historic Site. The revitalization of the entry at<br />

Connecticut Avenue would impact the setting through the expansion of the existing<br />

visitor center and the construction of the aerial tram. In particular these actions may<br />

diminish the setting in the area of the Stone Guard Shack and may require the removal of<br />

the stone entry piers.<br />

The rehabilitation of service buildings would impact the setting, feeling, and association<br />

of the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Zoo</strong> Historic Site. Alternative B proposes the rehabilitation of the<br />

Propagation Building and the Holt House. It is anticipated that rehabilitation of the<br />

Propagation Building will generally be restricted to interior modifications to include<br />

upgrading the building systems, interior renovations, and exhibit <strong>renewal</strong>s. Exterior<br />

changes to the buildings’ character-defining features are not anticipated. However, if<br />

such work were needed, rehabilitation efforts would strive for final designs that retain<br />

architectural features that make it unique as well as retain the massing, exterior materials,<br />

and fenestration pattern which is in keeping with the Secretary of the Interior’s<br />

Guidelines for the Treatment of Historic Properties.<br />

The Holt House is individually listed in the <strong>National</strong> Register. Plans to rehabilitate this<br />

structure, which derives its significance as one of the remaining 5-part Georgian <strong>plan</strong><br />

homes, should follow the Secretary of the Interiors Guidelines for the Treatment of<br />

Historic Properties.<br />

In summary, Alternative B would have minor to moderate long term adverse impacts to<br />

the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Zoo</strong> Historic Site through the proposed new construction as it would<br />

physically and visually impact several character-defining features. Alternative B would<br />

also have minor to moderate long term beneficial impacts through the rehabilitation of<br />

the Holt House.<br />

Alternative C (Preferred Alternative)<br />

Under Alternative C, facility improvements would result in renovation of older exhibits,<br />

construction of new entries into the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Zoo</strong>, installation of new transportation<br />

<strong>facilities</strong>, and rehabilitation of administrative <strong>facilities</strong>. These improvements could have<br />

physical and visual impacts to resources that contribute to the significance of the <strong>National</strong><br />

Register-listed <strong>National</strong> <strong>Zoo</strong> Historic Site. As a result, Alternative C would result in<br />

direct and indirect, long-term, moderate adverse impacts to historic resources. Under<br />

Section 106, Alternative C would have an adverse effect. SI has initiated consultation<br />

through the Section 106 process with the Washington, DC Historic Preservation Office.<br />

SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION – NATIONAL ZOOLOGICAL PARK 74 | P a g e

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