facilities renewal master plan - National Zoo - Smithsonian Institution
facilities renewal master plan - National Zoo - Smithsonian Institution
facilities renewal master plan - National Zoo - Smithsonian Institution
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FACILITIES MASTER PLAN ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT<br />
Dedicated service roads.<br />
Current Parking Lot A would be reclaimed for exhibit space, and an underground parking<br />
structure near the Connecticut Avenue entrance would provide 300 parking spaces.<br />
Parking Lots D and E would remain for visitor parking. Changes to current parking<br />
requirements would be negligible, but future parking needs would not be accommodated<br />
under Alternative B.<br />
The introduction of a ground-based tram system, as well as new dedicated service roads<br />
would improve park circulation and ease overall traffic congestion.<br />
The traffic management strategy would include the addition of two new traffic circles and<br />
a limited-use turn lane at North Road. During peak times and events, the traffic circles<br />
would be used for passenger drop-off, vehicular turnarounds and information<br />
dissemination. Implementation of Alternative B would have long-term beneficial<br />
impacts on traffic and transportation because of infrastructure and program improvements<br />
that would provide additional parking and ease of circulation.<br />
Alternative C (Preferred Alternative)<br />
Similar to the <strong>plan</strong>s outlined in the 1986 Revised Master Plan, Alternative C would<br />
include a parking garage at the current Parking Lot C site, the removal of Parking Lot B,<br />
and a centralized Bus Drop-off Area at Panda Plaza.<br />
The following activities would also impact traffic, transportation and parking:<br />
New above ground parking structure at current Parking Lot C site; and a twostory<br />
underground parking structure near the Connecticut Avenue entry;<br />
Small staff parking lot near Holt House;<br />
Addition of two new traffic circles on North Road;<br />
A limited-use turn lane at North Road;<br />
Introduction of ground and aerial-based tram systems;<br />
Dedicated service roads; and<br />
Bus Lot will be incorporated with Panda Plaza for a bus entry.<br />
Two new parking structures would replace the current A, B, and D Parking Lots. An<br />
underground parking structure near the Connecticut Avenue entrance would provide 300<br />
parking spaces, and the parking garage at the current Parking Lot C site would provide an<br />
additional 1,128 spaces. A small staff parking lot would be built near Holt House. Based<br />
on future attendance expectations, parking under Alternative A would be adequate for all<br />
but 87 days of the year.<br />
The current Bus Lot would be incorporated with Panda Plaza and dedicated to bus dropoff,<br />
pick-up and parking, increasing pedestrian safety at North Road and Connecticut<br />
Avenue.<br />
The introduction of an aerial and ground-based tram system, as well as new dedicated<br />
service roads would improve park circulation and ease overall traffic congestion.<br />
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION – NATIONAL ZOOLOGICAL PARK 106 | P a g e