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ORNL-5388 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

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6-47<br />

6.3. CONCLUSIONS<br />

The principal conclusions developed during <strong>the</strong> course of this study are summarized<br />

in Tables 6.3-1, 6.3-2, and 6.3.3.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> preceding discussion and Table 6.3-1, <strong>the</strong> following conclusions are drawn<br />

for various nuclear systems operating on <strong>the</strong> throwaway cycle:<br />

(1) With a U308 supply of 3.0 million ST below $160/lb, <strong>the</strong> maximum installed<br />

capacity with <strong>the</strong> standard LWR on <strong>the</strong> throwaway cycle would be approximately 420 GWe,<br />

and this would occur in about year 2006.<br />

(2) A reduction in <strong>the</strong> U308 requirement of all LWRs commencing operation in 1981 and<br />

<strong>the</strong>reafter by 6% would not significantly increase <strong>the</strong> maximum installed capacity. Thus, for<br />

<strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> LWR on <strong>the</strong> throwaway cycle, <strong>the</strong> effort should be on improvements in U3O8 util-<br />

ization significantly greater than 6% for LWRs commencing operation after 1981 or on improve-<br />

ments which can be retrofitted into existing LWRs.<br />

Table 6.3-1. Summary of Results for Nuclear Power Systems<br />

Operating on <strong>the</strong> Throwaway/Stowaway Cycle<br />

Technology Maximum Nuclear<br />

Development Contribution Year of Maximum<br />

Option Requirement (GWe 1 Contribution<br />

High-Cost U308 supply<br />

Standard LWR None 420 2006<br />

Improved LWR LWR with extended discharge<br />

exposure<br />

430 201 0<br />

LWR plus advanced<br />

converter<br />

SSCR, HTGR, or HWR 450 201 2*<br />

LWR with improved Advanced enrichment<br />

500 201 5<br />

tails composition process<br />

Intermedia te-Cos t u308 Supply<br />

Standard LWR Successful U308 exploration<br />

program<br />

730 2030<br />

LWR plus advanced<br />

Converter<br />

SSCR, HTGR, or HWR; also<br />

successful U 308 expl oration<br />

program<br />

850 2035<br />

*Depends on advanced converter concept and its introduction date.

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