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ORNL-5388 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

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energy center. It can be seen from <strong>the</strong> nuclear power growth patterns for Cases 6L and<br />

8L, shown in Figs. D-2i and D-2j, that <strong>the</strong> energy support ratio for Case 8L is higher.<br />

D-7<br />

The degraded neutronics of <strong>the</strong> FBRs fueled with Pu-Th are reflected in <strong>the</strong> U308 utilization<br />

of Case 8L where <strong>the</strong> ore usage per GWe is almost 50% higher than for Case 6L (see Fig.<br />

0-2h).<br />

However, for most years <strong>the</strong> total amount of energy that is available to be built<br />

in <strong>the</strong> energy centers is about <strong>the</strong> same for Case 8L as it is for Case 6L because <strong>the</strong><br />

total amount of nuclear energy is lower.<br />

Key selected results from <strong>the</strong> nuclear-fossil competition calculations are presented<br />

in Tables D-3 and D-4 for high-cost and intermediate-cost U,08 supplies respectively.<br />

Each table presents <strong>the</strong> cumulative capacity of nuclear and fossil plants built through<br />

year 2050, <strong>the</strong> total system costs, <strong>the</strong> annual coal consumption in 2025, data on uranium<br />

and enrichment utilization, <strong>the</strong> installed capacity of each reactor type in year 2026, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> levelized power cost of each reactor type for a reactor starting up in year 2025. The<br />

most striking conclusion that can be drawn from <strong>the</strong> comparison of levelized power costs of<br />

each reactor type is that <strong>the</strong>re isn't a large difference.<br />

<strong>the</strong> total amount of uranium consumed doesn't vary much from case to case because when<br />

uranium becomes expensive, fossil plants are constructed in place of nuclear plants. This<br />

point is demonstrated in Table D-5, which shows <strong>the</strong> time behavior of <strong>the</strong> U308 price. It<br />

can be seen from this table that <strong>the</strong> differences in <strong>the</strong> price of U308 for <strong>the</strong> different<br />

nuclear systems are not large.<br />

The reason, of course, is that

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