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2003-2004 - The University of Scranton

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nary language, deduction and induction, truth<br />

and validity, definition, informal fallacies, categorical<br />

propositions and syllogisms, disjunctive<br />

and hypothetical syllogisms, enthymemes, and<br />

dilemmas.<br />

PHIL 218 3 cr.<br />

(P,D) Feminism: <strong>The</strong>ory and Practice<br />

What is feminism? What is the relationship<br />

between feminist theory and practice? This<br />

course focuses on these and related philosophical<br />

questions. Special attention will be paid to the<br />

interrelationship <strong>of</strong> gender, class and race. This<br />

course also fulfills a requirement in the Women's<br />

Studies Concentration.<br />

PHIL 220 3 cr.<br />

(P) Ancient Philosophy<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pre-Socratics, Plato, Aristotle and their<br />

immediate successors. Special emphasis on the<br />

theory <strong>of</strong> knowledge, the metaphysics and philosophical<br />

anthropology <strong>of</strong> Plato and Aristotle.<br />

PHIL 221 3 cr.<br />

(P) Medieval Philosophy<br />

A survey <strong>of</strong> philosophy in the European Middle<br />

Ages, including the connections between<br />

medieval philosophy and its classical and Christian<br />

sources; questions concerning nature/grace,<br />

reason/faith, theology/philosophy, and the<br />

nature and ethos <strong>of</strong> scholasticism.<br />

PHIL 222 3 cr.<br />

(P) Modern Philosophy I<br />

Machiavelli and the break with the Ancients.<br />

Modern political thought and social contract.<br />

Hobbes with an appeal to the passions. Locke<br />

and theoretician <strong>of</strong> capitalism. Rousseau and the<br />

crisis <strong>of</strong> modern political thought. Foundations<br />

<strong>of</strong> modern epistemology. Descartes and the search<br />

for absolute certainty. Hume and empiricism.<br />

PHIL 223 3 cr.<br />

(P) Modern Philosophy II<br />

<strong>The</strong> development <strong>of</strong> idealism in the thought <strong>of</strong><br />

Kant, Fichte, Schelling, and Hegel, with its<br />

influence on Feuerbach, Marx, Engels, and<br />

Kierkegaard. Special consideration <strong>of</strong> dialectical<br />

thinking in its resolution <strong>of</strong> the antitheses <strong>of</strong><br />

reality and appearance, freedom and necessity,<br />

infinite and finite, and faith and knowledge.<br />

PHIL 224 3 cr.<br />

(P) Foundations <strong>of</strong> Twentieth-Century<br />

Philosophy<br />

A study <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the key figures that have set<br />

the tone for the 20th-century philosophy. Buber,<br />

Arts and Sciences/Philosophy 173<br />

Marx, Kierkegaard, Hume and Russell are studied<br />

in detail.<br />

PHIL 225 3 cr.<br />

(P,D) Asian Philosophy<br />

This course will introduce students to the various<br />

systems <strong>of</strong> Asian philosophy including Hinduism,<br />

Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism and<br />

Shinto with special emphasis on the metaphysics,<br />

ethics and political philosophy <strong>of</strong> these systems.<br />

PHIL 226 3 cr.<br />

(P,D) Chinese Philosophy<br />

An introduction to the classical Chinese understanding.<br />

<strong>The</strong> course examines Daoist teachings<br />

and vision, the thought <strong>of</strong> Confucius and Buddhism.<br />

PHIL 227 3 cr.<br />

(P) Political Philosophy<br />

Philosophical and ethical analysis <strong>of</strong> the social<br />

nature <strong>of</strong> man with emphasis on modern social<br />

questions. Ethics <strong>of</strong> the family, <strong>of</strong> nation and <strong>of</strong><br />

communities. International ethics.<br />

PHIL 229 3 cr.<br />

(P,D) Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Religion<br />

An investigation <strong>of</strong> the main topics in philosophers’<br />

reflections on religion: arguments for the<br />

existence <strong>of</strong> God; meaningful statements about<br />

God; assessment <strong>of</strong> religious experience; notions<br />

<strong>of</strong> miracle, revelation, and immortality; the<br />

problem <strong>of</strong> evil; relations between religious faith<br />

and reason; religion and ethics. Readings from<br />

classical and contemporary authors.<br />

PHIL 231 3 cr.<br />

(P) Philosophy <strong>of</strong> Women<br />

This course reviews the philosophies <strong>of</strong> woman<br />

in western thought from Plato and Aristotle to<br />

Nietzche, Schopenhauer, and Beauvoir. It concludes<br />

with an interdisciplinary selection <strong>of</strong> readings,<br />

to be addressed philosophically, on women<br />

in art, anthropology, literature, politics, theology,<br />

psychology, etc.<br />

PHIL 232 3 cr.<br />

Idea <strong>of</strong> a <strong>University</strong><br />

An investigation <strong>of</strong> the philosophy <strong>of</strong> a liberal<br />

education, using John Henry Newman’s Idea <strong>of</strong> a<br />

<strong>University</strong> as a tool.<br />

PHIL 234 3 cr.<br />

(P) Existentialism<br />

A critical study <strong>of</strong> selected works <strong>of</strong> Kierkegaard,<br />

Jaspers, Marcel, and Sartre, with special emphasis<br />

on the existentialist themes <strong>of</strong> selfhood, freedom,<br />

dread, responsibility, temporality, body,

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