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Nepal Hazard Risk Assessment - Asia-Pacific Gateway for Disaster ...

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<strong>Nepal</strong> <strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong><br />

3.1 Background ................................................................................................................................. 40<br />

3.1.1 Characteristics of <strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> ................................................................................. 40<br />

3.1.2 Scope of <strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> in the Project ......................................................................... 40<br />

3.2 Earthquake hazard assessment .................................................................................................... 41<br />

3.2.1 Map content .......................................................................................................................... 41<br />

3.2.2 Application of maps ............................................................................................................. 41<br />

3.2.3 Data availability from sources ............................................................................................. 41<br />

3.2.4 Methodology ........................................................................................................................ 41<br />

3.2.5 How to read the maps ........................................................................................................... 42<br />

3.2.6 Analysis of hazard assessment ............................................................................................. 42<br />

3.2.7 Special remarks .................................................................................................................... 44<br />

3.2.8 Recommendations ................................................................................................................ 44<br />

3.3 Landslide hazard assessment ....................................................................................................... 50<br />

3.3.1 Map content .......................................................................................................................... 50<br />

3.3.2 Application of maps in disaster risk management ............................................................... 50<br />

3.3.3 Data availability from sources ............................................................................................. 50<br />

3.3.4 Methodology ........................................................................................................................ 50<br />

3.3.5 How to read the maps ........................................................................................................... 51<br />

3.3.6 Analysis of hazard assessment ............................................................................................. 51<br />

3.3.7 Special remarks .................................................................................................................... 52<br />

3.3.8 Recommendations ................................................................................................................ 52<br />

3.4 Flood <strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> ........................................................................................................... 55<br />

3.4.1 Map Content ......................................................................................................................... 55<br />

3.4.2 Application of hazard maps in disaster risk management .................................................... 55<br />

3.4.3 Data availability from sources ............................................................................................. 55<br />

3.4.4 Methodology <strong>for</strong> flood hazard mapping .............................................................................. 55<br />

3.4.5 How to read the map ............................................................................................................ 56<br />

3.4.6 Analysis of <strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> ........................................................................................... 56<br />

3.4.7 Recommendations ................................................................................................................ 59<br />

3.5 Drought <strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> ....................................................................................................... 67<br />

3.5.1 Map Content ......................................................................................................................... 67<br />

3.5.2 Application of maps with respect to disaster risk management ........................................... 67<br />

3.5.3 Data availability from sources ............................................................................................. 67<br />

3.5.4 Special Remark .................................................................................................................... 67<br />

3.5.5 Methodology ........................................................................................................................ 67<br />

3.5.6 How to read this map ........................................................................................................... 68<br />

3.5.7 Conclusion and discussion ................................................................................................... 73<br />

3.6 Epidemic <strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> ..................................................................................................... 76<br />

3.6.1 Map Content ........................................................................................................................ 76<br />

3.6.2 Application of disease and outbreak hazard maps with respect to disaster risk management<br />

76<br />

3.6.3 Data availability from sources ............................................................................................. 76<br />

3.6.4 Special Remarks .................................................................................................................. 76<br />

3.6.5 Methodology ........................................................................................................................ 76<br />

3.6.6 How to read the map ............................................................................................................ 77<br />

3.6.7 Analysis of Disease / outbreak <strong>Assessment</strong> ........................................................................ 77<br />

3.6.8 Recommendations ............................................................................................................... 79<br />

3.7 Approach <strong>for</strong> Multi-hazard <strong>Assessment</strong> ..................................................................................... 86<br />

3.7.1 Application of Multi-hazard <strong>Assessment</strong> (Multi-HA)......................................................... 86<br />

3.7.2 Methodology <strong>for</strong> Multi <strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> ........................................................................ 86<br />

3.7.3 Analysis of Multi-HA .......................................................................................................... 86<br />

3.7.4 Recommendations ............................................................................................................... 87<br />

Reference ................................................................................................................................................... 90<br />

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