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Nepal Hazard Risk Assessment - Asia-Pacific Gateway for Disaster ...

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<strong>Nepal</strong> <strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong><br />

2.11 AGRICULTURE SECTOR<br />

Agriculture is one of the most important sectors of the country. This is one of the most GDP contributing<br />

sectors and renders livelihood to large sector of society. Current floods and drought situation has<br />

reflected in food insecurity in the country. Figure 2.15 shows North western part of the country is having<br />

least agriculture due to mountainous terrain. The terai and part of hills are considered as bowl of food <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>Nepal</strong>. South and central part of the country feeds the whole country. These zones are having high<br />

density of river network and always prone to floods and drought. The Figure 2.16 shows the production<br />

of various crops in the country.<br />

Figure 2.15. Distribution of Agriculture land in <strong>Nepal</strong><br />

Figure 2.16. Agriculture Production (source: (ICIMOD and CBS, 2003b))<br />

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