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CROSS-BORDER SOCIAL DIALOGUE AND AGREEMENTS: An ...

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Cross-border social dialogue and agreements<br />

was developed. The second section examines the follow-up action to the<br />

European Commission’s Social Agenda 2005-2010 regarding the issue of<br />

transnational collective bargaining. The following section analyses the<br />

context within which collective action might take place in the framework<br />

of the European single market, and the fourth section the legal dimension<br />

of transnational collective industrial action and free movement in<br />

the EU context. The role of the EU Charter as a legal basis for crossborder<br />

industrial action is then analysed. The sixth section examines the<br />

ECJ’s caution vis-à-vis the integration of the Charter in the Community’s<br />

legal order. The conclusions refer to the ECJ’s use of the Charter in the<br />

cases of Laval and Viking and the implications for transnational industrial<br />

action.<br />

Cross-border social dialogue in the European Union<br />

<strong>An</strong> analysis of the implementation and monitoring of cross-border<br />

agreements requires an understanding of the dynamic of the process of<br />

cross-border social dialogue and its outcomes, namely cross-border agreements.<br />

In this respect, the experience of the EU may be instructive. The<br />

focus of this chapter is on what may emerge as a key element in this<br />

dynamic, namely the potential role of cross-border collective industrial<br />

action.<br />

The current state of the evolution of EU policies on labour regulation<br />

may be sought in the European Commission’s Communication of 9<br />

February 2005 on the Social Agenda (European Commission, 2005).<br />

What is striking is that there is not one single proposal for new legislation<br />

in the labour law field. If labour legislation is not foreseen up to<br />

2010, what is?<br />

While respecting the autonomy of the social partners, the Commission<br />

will continue to promote the European social dialogue at cross-industry and<br />

sectoral levels, especially by strengthening its logistic and technical support<br />

and by conducting consultations on the basis of Article 138 of the<br />

[EC Treaty] (European Union, 2002; emphasis added).<br />

This focus on social dialogue is warranted because of all the proposals<br />

on the Social Agenda, the one that the European Commission<br />

explicitly commits to adopting is on transnational collective bargaining:<br />

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