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GIPE-PUNE-OIIOI2 - DSpace@GIPE

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176 tHE RAILWAY INI?USTRY AND COMMERCE OF INDIA<br />

·line··the.mileage fo'r the year is therefore to be measured<br />

.by 36,156'09 mileS. On account of the new railway<br />

.policy the mileage has been expanding every year .<br />

. . The Indian railways are for the purposes of<br />

...idministtationgenetally classified in three groups. To<br />

·Class 1 belong all the broad gauges, 13,990 miles (87 p.c.)<br />

·of the. metre gauges, and a substantial portion of the<br />

narrow gauges. Class II takes in most of the remainder<br />

·of the metre gauges and some of the ~arrow gauges. In<br />

the third class fall mostly the narrow gauges but a part<br />

also of the metre ·gauges. For 1928 the classification<br />

'Would show the following results:<br />

Class I<br />

:35,586'81maes of .route<br />

.. 11 2,953'49.. .. ..<br />

.. III 1 ,17 i '28.. ;, ..<br />

The first class constitutes thus, so far as mileage is<br />

.concerned, the real backbone of the Indian railway system;<br />

And this would appear also from the amount of<br />

. capital invested. For the year 1926-27 we have the<br />

following ngures. x:elating to the number of companies in<br />

.each class as well as the total amounts' of capit~l<br />

.at charge in each: 6<br />

pass No. of companies Capital<br />

First 15 Rs. 7,580,289,000<br />

Second .. , . 16 .. 210,982,000<br />

Third 37' .. 49,873,000<br />

TOT~L 68 f Rs. 7,886,666,000<br />

6 'At' 1931' the . figures would :be as follows: first, 14; second, 14;<br />

.thi~~1 ~.5!,e ~e~;'t i.of '193~-31 (Calcutta 1932). vol. 1. pP.' 85-89.

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