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GIPE-PUNE-OIIOI2 - DSpace@GIPE

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36 THE RE-MAKING OF THE REICHSBANK<br />

the remaining % ds of the circulated notes covered by<br />

good securities (although not ··cash". as explained<br />

above). As a rule, these were to be due in 3 months ~d<br />

to possess two signatures.<br />

Suppose . the Reichsbank had a circulation of<br />

;too,OOO,OOO Marks in notes. The cover (or pledge) as<br />

sanctioned by the law of 1875 might then be indicated<br />

as follows:- .<br />

I ··Cash,"---either 'I<br />

(a) German money<br />

- (i) gold coiris,<br />

(ii) silver coins,<br />

(iii) nickel and copper<br />

coins,' ~ 33,333,333!1M.<br />

(iv) Reichsk,assenscheine I<br />

or<br />

(b)~ gold<br />

(i) bullion,<br />

"I<br />

(ii) foreign coins<br />

II<br />

··Securities"<br />

(a)- ··gilt-edged" so to say<br />

(b) bills due in 3 months'<br />

I<br />

J<br />

66 ,666 ,666%M.<br />

The entire note-circulation of the Reichsbank<br />

was thus covered. But a -certain amount of uncovered<br />

1I.0te-issu~ was also sanctioned by law. The maximum,<br />

however, was 550,000,000 M.<br />

Should. however , this privileged limit have to be<br />

exceeded, the excess must have to be fully covered by<br />

··cash n<br />

as defined above. Or a tax of 5 p.c. per annum<br />

was _<br />

(<br />

to be paid to the state as long as this excess was in<br />

circulation.<br />

But altogether the German _ currency 'system looked<br />

-uPon every -piece of note as bu~ equivalent to or identical

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